test 1 Flashcards

lessons 1-6 (58 cards)

1
Q

all the financial decisions a individual or family must make in order to earn, budget, save, spend and give money over time

A

personal finance

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2
Q

having the knowledge and skills you need as a consumer to be able to manage your money well

A

financial literacy

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3
Q

a person or organization that uses a product or service

A

consumer

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4
Q

money owed to another person or company

A

debt

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5
Q

an expression used to describe a person or household whose monthly income is devoted to expenses and has little to no savings

A

paycheck to paycheck

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6
Q

personal finance is __ percent head knowledge and __ percent behavior

A

20% and 80%

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7
Q

the granting of a loan and the creation of debt; any form of deferred payment

A

credit

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8
Q

the percentage of principle charged by the lender for use of its money

A

interest rate

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9
Q

a person or entity that charges borrowers interest rates above an established legal rate

A

loan shark

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10
Q

the additional cost a lender charges for borrowing their money

A

interest

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11
Q

what percent of Americans have at least one credit card?

A

87%

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12
Q

what resulted in credit laws being relaxed?

A

the push by the American public

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13
Q

the national student loan debt has gone from zero to a crisis level of __ dollars

A

1.5 trillion

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14
Q

what association began offering government-funded federal loans?

A

student loan marketing association

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15
Q

the highest debt level is among what age group

A

45-54 year olds

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16
Q

never use more than__

A

what is already in your account

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17
Q

the four lifetime money principles are: be ___ with your money, live on ___ than you make, stay out of __, and always have a ___

A

generous with your money, less than you make, stay out of debt, always have a budget

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18
Q

a plan of action that allows a person to meet not only their immediate needs but also there long-term goals

A

financial plan

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19
Q

the amount by which the value of a person’s assets exceeds or falls behind the value of their liabilities

A

net worth

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20
Q

anything that is owned by an individual, including money in the bank or investment

A

asset

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21
Q

financial debts or obligations

A

liability

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22
Q

the dollar value of a person’s liabilities is larger than the value of their assets

A

negative net worth

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23
Q

the dollar value of a person’s assets is greater than the dollar value of their libalities

A

positive net worth

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24
Q

the cost of goods or services; money paid over

25
net worth is the __ point for your financial plan
starting point
26
how to determine net worth: calculate your __s and __s; __ what you owe from what you own
calculate your assets and liabilities; subtract what you owe from what you own
27
net worth is what you __ minus what you __
own minus what you owe
28
how to determine net income: calculate your __ and __s; __ your expenses from your __.
calculate your net income and expenses. subtract your expenses from your income
29
the amount of money you bring home after taxes are taken out
net income
30
characteristics of good financial goals: specific, measurable, __-__, yours, and __
time- sensitive and written
31
knowing exactly how much money is needed for your goal
specific goals
32
breaking your goal down into smaller chunks you can work toward each month
measurable goals
33
having a deadline to keep you from being distracted/ discouraged
time-sensitive
34
choosing goals you are passionate about
your own personal goals
35
write down all the steps needed to accomplish your goal
written goals
36
double check your financial goals by asking: are these my own __ goals? who will hold me __? what specific steps are needed for me to __ my money goals?
own personal goals, accountable, to achieve
37
financial goals that take up two years to reach are __-__
short-term
38
financial goals that take up five years to reach are __-__
medium-term
39
financial goals that take up longer than five years are __-__
long-term
40
what percent of teen are concerned about paying for college
47%
41
what percent of teens are concerned about not being able to live on their own
45%
42
what percent of teens are concerned to pay taxes
43%
43
the first foundation of the five foundations is: save a $__ __ __
$500 emergency fund
44
the second foundation is: get out and stay __ __ __
out of debt
45
the third foundation is: pay __ for your __
cash from your car
46
the fourth foundation is: pay __ for __
pay cash from college
47
the fifth foundation is: build __ and __
build wealth and give
48
these money principle will act as your ____ to keep you on course with your financial action plan
guardrails
49
no one is __ with financial knowledge, everyone has to __ it
born with. learn it.
50
what are the two main money personalities
saver and spender
51
when talking about money with others, always __ their money personality and __
consider their money personality and values
52
the tips for talking about money are: pick the right __ and place, be __, seek __
pick the right time and place, be honest, seek counsel
53
what you __ to hear isn't always what you__ to hear
need. want.
54
as a single adult you should always: beware of __ buying and develop an __ relationship you trust talking to about money
impulse buying and develop and accountability relationship
55
__ % of couples with great marriages discuss their money goals and reams together
94%
56
__ fights between husbands and wives are a leading cause of __ in America
money fights. divorce.
57
if you are in debt, immediately set up a __ to get out
plan
58
everything you possess ultimately belongs to __
God