all the financial decisions a individual or family must make in order to earn, budget, save, spend and give money over time
personal finance
having the knowledge and skills you need as a consumer to be able to manage your money well
financial literacy
a person or organization that uses a product or service
consumer
money owed to another person or company
debt
an expression used to describe a person or household whose monthly income is devoted to expenses and has little to no savings
paycheck to paycheck
personal finance is __ percent head knowledge and __ percent behavior
20% and 80%
the granting of a loan and the creation of debt; any form of deferred payment
credit
the percentage of principle charged by the lender for use of its money
interest rate
a person or entity that charges borrowers interest rates above an established legal rate
loan shark
the additional cost a lender charges for borrowing their money
interest
what percent of Americans have at least one credit card?
87%
what resulted in credit laws being relaxed?
the push by the American public
the national student loan debt has gone from zero to a crisis level of __ dollars
1.5 trillion
what association began offering government-funded federal loans?
student loan marketing association
the highest debt level is among what age group
45-54 year olds
never use more than__
what is already in your account
the four lifetime money principles are: be ___ with your money, live on ___ than you make, stay out of __, and always have a ___
generous with your money, less than you make, stay out of debt, always have a budget
a plan of action that allows a person to meet not only their immediate needs but also there long-term goals
financial plan
the amount by which the value of a person’s assets exceeds or falls behind the value of their liabilities
net worth
anything that is owned by an individual, including money in the bank or investment
asset
financial debts or obligations
liability
the dollar value of a person’s liabilities is larger than the value of their assets
negative net worth
the dollar value of a person’s assets is greater than the dollar value of their libalities
positive net worth
the cost of goods or services; money paid over
expense