Velocity
A changing position
-is a vector
Speed
Just the magnitude part
Acceleration
A changing velocity
-is a vector
Newton’s first law
Newton’s second law
F=m*a
Force=mass*acceleration
Mass vs. weight
- weight is the effect of gravity on that mass
Density
D=M/V
- how much mass is packed into a given size
Newton’s third law
For every force there is an equal and opposite reaction force
Weight
Weight=massg= mass9.8 m/s^2
Pressure
P=force/area
Work
W=F*d
Energy
Kinetic- energy of motion
Potential- stored energy
Conservation of Energy
Power
Power=work/time
Requirements for SHM ( simple harmonic motion)
Driven oscillations
Driving frequency must match natural frequency
Vectors
- many items can be represented by vectors: velocity, force, momentum