Test 3

Question 0

Prehypertension prog

Answer 0

Changeable with lifestyle change

Question 1

Nutrition

Answer 1

Fiber 14 g/1000 cal
K-4.7g K
1500mg Na (DM, ckd, AA)
Fat- 20-30% daily
< 10% saturated fat
< 2% trans
Fruits/veggies- 2-3 cups
<3 oz refined grains

Question 2

Rebound hypertension

Answer 2

Slowing too fast or stopping

Question 3

Hctz

Answer 3

Eat K or hypo kalmia

Diuretic can cause orthostatic

Question 4

Hypokalemia

Answer 4

Know symptoms

Question 5

First time Bp admin

Answer 5

Bed for an hour

Question 6

Lasix

Answer 6

Diuretic
Oto and renal toxic
Hypokalemia

Question 7

Betablocker s/e

Answer 7

Decrease hr, Bp, force of contraction and output,

Question 8

Betablocker need to know

Answer 8

Listen for full minute to heart

Not for copd

Question 9

Ca channel blocker

Answer 9

Good for elderly and aa
Vasodilator
Bp and apical before taking each day
Grapefruit enhances

Question 10

Ace

Answer 10

Angiotensin converting enzyme
First dose can cause syncope
Cough all night rare s/e
Prils

Question 11

K sparing

Answer 11

Aldactone triacterone

Question 12

Arbs

Answer 12

Angiotensin receptor blocker
Given when ACe not indicated
Avoid high K

Question 13

Centrally acting sympathetic

Answer 13

When others don’t work
With meals
Liver tests

Question 14

London peds Bp

Answer 14

London 1132-33

Question 15

Primary htn causes

Answer 15

Aa
Hereditary
Vasoconstrictors 
Overweight
Older
Post menopause

Question 16

Secondary htn causes

Answer 16

Drugs
Pregnant
Kidney disease

Question 17

Malignant htn symptoms

Answer 17

Morning headache
Blurred vision
Uremia
200/150 Bp

Question 18

Malignant htn physiology breakdown

Answer 18

Kidney failure
L ventricle failure
Stroke

Question 19

Htn lifestyle changes

Answer 19

Reduce Na, etoh, weight, stimulants

Increase exercise, stress relief

Question 20

Aldactone

Answer 20

K sparing

Hyperk

Question 21

Ca channel blocker

Answer 21

Mil-pines