test 9/25 Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

awl

A

tool to piece holes in fabirc

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2
Q

notcher

A

tool used for notching paper patter

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3
Q

production pattern

A

A pattern ready for production seam allowances is included

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4
Q

Oak tag

A

Poster board weight used to trace pattern

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5
Q

Dart

A

An in take of fabric at the top of the fabric and zero intake at point of the darts length- allows for two diffrent measurements where top is smaller and bottom is creating bulk or room

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6
Q

dart legs

A

the analong of the dart the leg is digonal direction from intake

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7
Q

apex

A

The very top of the dart

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8
Q

Notches

A

Indicators for seam allowence, dart legs, Match up point, pleats, zippers

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9
Q

Standard dart

A

Back stich at the top and the bottom most common

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10
Q

Delicate dart

A

Back stitch at the top and hand tie know at the bottom- used for fabirc that is delicate

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11
Q

Industry dart

A

No back stitching so must pivot and run over previous stitches to lock them into place

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12
Q

Binding/ selvge of the fabirc

A

The tight bound edge founded on the length of your fabric also classes straight grain or length wise grain

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13
Q

Cross grain

A

Is the grain that is the width of your fabirc

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14
Q

Bias

A

Diagonal direction of the fabirc, is always stretchy

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15
Q

clip n rip

A

clip fbric past the binding in orderto rip farbic across the cross grain

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16
Q

Back stitch

A

Used at the begging so the seam dosent come undone

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17
Q

stitch length

A

Length of single stitch

18
Q

Stitch width

A

Width of a single stitch

19
Q

Stag stitch

A

1.5 stitch used for strength

20
Q

Baste stitch

A

stitch legnth 5 or done by hand 9come back to i cant read my hand writing)

21
Q

Ease stich

A

Stitch length 5 no back stitching used in areas that need more volume

22
Q

Seam allownce

A

Distance between raw edge and desired sitch length

23
Q

serger

A

Speicalized sewing machine that cuts and encases edging with four threads at the same time. ideal for strechy fabrics

24
Q

hem

A

hem is folded the sewn edge, iused to finsh garment, pervent unravling and adujst legnth

25
whip stitch
basic hand sewing, needle is passes in/out fabric along the edge
26
Slip stitch
Great choice for an invisble seam heamming, bias bindings, ect
27
Catch/cross stitch
Is a hand sewn techinque thats creats zig zag pattern of X's on the outisde of the fabric used to hem especially thick or stretchy fabrics
28
Standard stitching
lining up raw edges and sewinf RST and sewing on seam allownce
29
Flat felled
Type of seam that is wrong sides together used for strength
30
French seam
WST used in situations fabric shear or seam allownce need to be encased
31
Vertical pinning
Pins are parraell to raw edge used for accuracy
32
Haute conture
french term for fine dress making
33
Horizontal pinning
pinning perpendicular to raw edge
34
Ride side to fabirc
The side that will be seen
35
Wrong side of fabric
the side of the fabric on the inisde/wont be seen
36
edge stitch
stitch on the edge 1/16 to 1/8th of an inch
37
Seam
binding fabrics together with stitches
38
Outseam
the outter seam of the pant leg
39
inseam
the inner seam of the pant leg
40
Top stitch
stitching ion the right side of the fabric