Test BB-DD Flashcards

(105 cards)

1
Q

red

A

flammable

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2
Q

prevention of risk

A

know the risk, accept the possibility of harm, take precautions

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3
Q

fuel

A

drapes
hair
non metal airway

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4
Q

OSHA

A

assure safe working conditions

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5
Q

suctioning

A

for the removal of blood and bodily fluids

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6
Q

yellow

A

instability

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7
Q

babcock

A

grasping

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8
Q

what does grounding do?

A

puts current to the ground instead through the patient

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9
Q

what class extinguisher will surgery use?

A

class C

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10
Q

label an instrument

A

tip, jaws, box lock, shank, finger ring, ratchets

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11
Q

what is the most common source of electrical injury to a surgical patient?

A

the ESU

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12
Q

type 1 allergy

A

can lead up to anaphylaxis

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13
Q

instruments for cutting and dissecting

A

knives
scalpels
scissors

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14
Q

transient flora

A

acquired by direct contact with objects, and people

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15
Q

closed glove method

A

once sterile gown is on

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16
Q

what should you do before putting on scrub suit?

A

put on bouffant hat first

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17
Q

what areas on a sterile gown are considered not?

A
back
below table height
neckline
axilla
cuffs once hands go through
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18
Q

where is infectious waste placed?

A

red biohazard disposal bag

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19
Q

Pean

A

clamping

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20
Q

what does masks prevent?

A

spread of MO;s in droplets when sneezing or inside nose

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21
Q

therapeutic effects of ionizing radiation

A

treatment of cancer

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22
Q

when should you change your mask?

A

in between cases

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23
Q

neutral zone technique

A

designated area established for your sharps

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24
Q

types of scrubs

A

timed

anatomical

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25
glutaraldehyde
disinfectant, wear PPE
26
AORN
association of perioperative registered nurses
27
fire triangle
fuel source of ignition oxygen
28
instrument handling
keep sharps separate | protect edges
29
what does the surgical scrub include?
mechanical and chemical cleansing
30
risk factors for a ST
contact with blood and body fluids harmful chemicals heat
31
blue
health hazard
32
impervious boots
covers shoes and lower legs of scrub suit, shields shoes from copious amount of fluid contamination
33
MSDS
proper handling techniques for each chemical encountered in the health care setting
34
cause of electrical malfunction
failure to comply with safety standards
35
dilating
used to gradually dilate an orifice or duct
36
RACE
rescue alert contain evacuate
37
mayo tissue scissors
cutting
38
white
special hazard
39
high polish finish
high glare
40
ignition/heat
ESU laser faulty electrical equipment
41
kocher
grasping
42
why do we wear eye protection?
protects eyes from needle sticks-most common contact with pts bodily fluids
43
resident flora
resides in hair follicles, no removed by soap and water | DEEP
44
DeBakey tissue forceps
grasping
45
tissue forceps with teeth and without
grasping
46
safety standards
guidelines that are required by hospital
47
adson tissue forceps with teeth and without
grasping
48
physical hazards
noise | explosion
49
mechanical phase
friction of skin caused from the brush or sponge used
50
how should all patients be treated?
like they have a disease
51
do you remove mask when leaving OR?
yes
52
oxygen
oxygen rich environment nitrogen
53
smoke plume
toxic smoke from laser or electrosurgery when tissue is destroyed
54
CDC
centers for disease control and prevention
55
what does the warm up jacket prevent?
microbial spreading of skin fallout
56
class C extinguishers
halon for electrical or laser fires
57
space helmets
worn in open joint surgeries to reduce risk of infections
58
grasping and holding
used to manipulate tissue
59
Metzenbaum scissors
cutting
60
anticipation
definition observe think tissue
61
what is wrong with cuts?
leads to higher bacterial count
62
electrical hazards
laser latex cauttery plume
63
material of instruments
stainless steel amalgam titanium
64
satin finish
less reflective
65
hazard warnings of ionizing radiation
always post
66
methyl methacrylate
cement
67
open glove method
without gown on
68
mayo suture scissors
cutting
69
class A extinguisher
water
70
why scrub?
to render hands surgically clean- remove as many MO's as possible
71
black chromium
for use with lasers, no glare
72
ethylene oxide
sterilzation
73
Allis
grasping
74
three steps to protect the patient and stop fire
shut off gases remove burning objects assess patient
75
type IV allergy
dry reddened itchy
76
primary concern during fire
protection of the patient
77
safety practices
strongly recommended but aren't required
78
how long is a scrub normally?
5 minutes
79
class B extinguisher
dry chemical for fires involving flammable liquids and gas
80
Ferris Smith tissue forceps
grasping
81
Needle holder
what is this??
82
what are the three types of finishes for instruments?
high polish satin black chromium
83
what does suctioning help with?
providing visualization
84
Russian tissue forceps
grasping
85
clamping and occluding
used to occlude or constrict tissue
86
probing
exploration of a structure
87
positives of scrub suit
lint free | static and flame resistant
88
chemical hazards
anesthesia gases
89
standard precautions
blood body fluids secretions excretions
90
prevent of radiation
time distance shielding
91
when does skin shedding occur?
2 hours after bathing
92
can your hands ever be sterile?
no, only surgically clean
93
what can too long of a scrub do?
increase MO's on the skin
94
triboelectrificaton
static build up
95
most vulnerable location for serious blood injury
needle prick | splash in the eye
96
harmful effects of ionizing radiation
genetic mutation cancer cataract burns
97
risk
probability of a harmful event
98
Kelly and straight Kelly
clamping
99
safety guidelines
designed to protect workers
100
formalin
specimen preservation
101
how far should you go on the arm when scrubbing
3 inches above elbow
102
chemical phase
antiseptic agent/soap used to perform the scrub
103
Accessory
Used in conjunction with surgery
104
What do you wear entering the OR
Scrub suit and cap
105
When is eye protection worn?
Once case begins or incision opened