Test Book 4 Flashcards

(59 cards)

1
Q

Which of the following is not a method for designing asphalt mixes?

A

Spencer method

-Marshall method
-Hveem method
-Hubbard - field method

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2
Q

To determine the type of undisturbed substrate underlaying soil, the most reliable method is:

A

Test pits

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3
Q

In grading for a curb, what is this “ 2 TBC C-1.00” grade setter means?

A

2 feet from top back of curb cut 1 foot.

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4
Q

The most common structural steel welding process is:

A

Metal - ARC Welding

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5
Q

Normal conceret must reach what strength in 28 days?

A

2000 psi

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6
Q

On what type of surface should you not use latex paint?

A

Smooth gypsum

  • PVA ( polyvinyl acetate) is recommended for drywall because it does not raise the nap.
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7
Q

What is the advantage of using armor cable over nonmetallic cable?

A

Resists breakage by mechanical causes

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8
Q

What happens when water is added to dry soil which is. Then compacted?

A

Soil becomes denser until optimum density is achieved

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9
Q

What is the name of the formula that relates the pressure distribution between a foundation and the underlying soil?

A

Boussinesq

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10
Q

Which tractor is used for finish grading?

A

Motor grader

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11
Q

What would be associated with low shrinkage concrete?

A

Granite aggregate

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12
Q

What is a Roadway crown?

A

Area between the center line of a road and the curb or shoulder that runs parallel to the.

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13
Q

What degree of bend is not allowed in a horizontal bar with a hook in a beam?

A

60 degrees

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14
Q

What is an advantage of steel over wood?

A

Nominal shrinkage

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15
Q

A steep near vertical slope along the margin of a landslide is called:

A

Scarp

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16
Q

Which of the following is related to the spread of- footing concept?

A

Continuous footing

Inverted T beam is a type of raft or mat foundation, not a spread footing.

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17
Q

Maximum slope of an excavation to construct on a hillside:

A

2 to 1

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18
Q

When working with a transit to find elevation you take the height of the instrument and :

A

Subtract
- Subtract the foresight: the sighting level of the road. This gives the elevation.

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19
Q

In construction of concrete. T- beams, the width of slab effective as a T beam flange may not exceed — the span length of the beam.

A

1/4

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20
Q

Correct moment within any structure?

A

Equal and opposite

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21
Q

3/4 feet is what percent of 3 feet?

A

25%

3/4=0.75
0.75/3=0.25
0.25 x 100=25 %

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22
Q

Which test would indicate the presence of harmful vegetable matter?

A

Colorimetric test

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23
Q

The ball penetration test is used to determine:

A

The consistency of concrete

  • The ball penetration test is sometimes called the “ Kellyball” test. It is used in addition to or in place of the slump test.
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24
Q

When finish grade what is the allowable tolerance?

25
If the surface of asphalt is too shiny, what is the problem?
Too much oil
26
When asphalt is too cool, what door look like?
Stiff appearance
27
The standard for highway safety as it relates to flaggers signals come from the California:
Department of Transportation
28
If trench walls are too loose or soft for shoring, the walls must be sloped a minimum of:
3/4 : 1 In order world for every foot the trench rises vertically the backhoe must move 3/4 feet horizontal
29
Bucket line trenchers
Can get closer to pipe
30
Flagger should stand within — of the work area with a(n) — flag.
100 ft----- 18 inch
31
Type "A" warning lights are:
Low intensity -Are low intensity flashing warning lights
32
Type " B" warning lights are:
High intensity - high intensity flashing warning lights.
33
Type C light
-Steady burn lights
34
If the surface of asphalt has a dull appearance,what is indicated?
Needs more oil
35
What is it called when rocks in an aggregate base have come to the top with no fines to bind them?
Bony grade -The Rick are called "bones" the base is called bony grade.
36
Existing concrete must be removed to a depth of — beneath finish grade.
3 feet
37
When breaking up concrete for use in fill, what is the maximum dimensions allowed for any piece?
6 "
38
When paving a cut-de-sac you make the first pass at the outside edge and the second pass?
Second pass should overlap slightly with the first pass
39
A road grade falls 10 feet over a horizontal distance of 20 feet. What is the slope?
2:1 20 : 10 2/1 feet =2:1
40
When you are paving an asphalt road in one pass, how should you proceed?
Start rolling on low side and progress toward high side.
41
A builders transit usually does not have a :
Compass
42
If crew hits a utility line while dragging what should be done?
Clear area, keep distance be mindful of substances, contact utility affected, notify supervisor
43
The best saw to use when cutting with the grain is a:
Ripsaw
44
How long after unloading materials can you leave them in the street, road or highway?
5 days
45
If you driving nails and find they have a tendency to split the boards, what alternative type of nail might you use to prevent the splitting?
Either sinker or box
46
What is typically done to the sub base in asphalt concrete paving work?
It is compacted
47
When fine grading is required the grading engineer:
Replaces the lath with hubs
48
The safe distance requirement from overhead electrical lines energized between 600 V and 50,000 V is — for boom type lifting and hoisting equipment when not in use.
6 feet
49
Piping used for air conditioning unit
Copper
50
In surveying a stake marked with an arrow without a circle through the tail, indicated:
Grade has not reached
51
The breakup of the surface of a concrete road in known as:
Spalling
52
Minimum dimension of a wooden mid rail, where a railing is required for a raised floor, ramp or platform?
2" x 4"
53
Where toeboard are required in a construction site, what are the minimum dimensions allowed?
4" high off the platform with no more than 1/4 inch gap
54
If an underground storage tank is to be permanently closed, what material should it be filled with?
Inert solid material - inter solid (inserted) the fill pipe have been sealed or the piping removed it is called, decommissioned
55
What hazardous substance was once applied to wood piers or piles in marine environments but is no longer allowed where exposed to salt water?
Creosote - Creosote may still be used where exposed to earth and fresh water
56
What do you line an old underground storage tank with?
Special coating or bladder - The type of lining material depends on what substance the tank will contain. If the tank is steel the inside must be sand blasted, clean , inspected and certified as suitable for the coating operation
57
Approximately how much does one cubic foot of asphalt road surface weigh?
150 pounds
58
Handrail are required on a ramp that exceeds a slop of:
1:15 (6%)
59
What kind of foundation is appropriate for a clay base?
Piles - A pile foundation bypasses the clay so that instability is less of a problem. The piles ( driven piles or drilled shafts) may rest on or be keyed into,stable soil or rock layers below the clay. Multiple piles connect to a pile cap that interfaces them to a column or wall above. Using piles this way is called an underpinning.