Describe the structure of the atom
A central nucleus containing positive protons and neutral neutrons orbitted by negative electrons.
Why does a neutron have an overall neutral charge?
Because the positive protons and negative charge of the electrons cancel out each other to make a neutral neutron.
What is the mass number
The number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom.
What is the atomic number
The number of protons in the nucleus which equals the number of electrons.