The buckets

Question 1

Abdominal

Answer 1

1. End-stage renal failure
2. Chronic liver disease
3. -megaly
   a. Hepatosplenomegaly
   b. Hepatomegaly
   c. Splenomegaly
4. Inflammatory bowel disease

Question 2

Respiratory

Answer 2

1. Restrictive
2. Obstructive
3. Scar
4. Effusion

Question 3

Cardiology

Answer 3

1. Scars
   a. Midline sternotomy → Valve replacement, CABG, Congenital heart disease & Transplant
   b. Lateral thoracotomy → Mitral valve, Aorta (vessel not valve)
2. Non-scars
   a. Murmur
   b. AF

Question 4

Neurology

Answer 4

1. Upper motor neuron
   a. Motor
   b. Mixed
   c. Sensory
2. Lower motor neuron
   a. Motor
   b. Sensory
   c. Mixed
3. Cerebellar
4. Basal ganglia / extra-pyramidal
5. Mixed upper motor neuron and lower motor neuron
6. Neuromuscular junction disorder