THE COMPUTER Flashcards

(60 cards)

1
Q

used in some portable and notebook computers

A

Trackball

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Keypress closes connection, causing a character code to be sent

A

Text entry devices

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

When was the mouse was developed and who developed it?

A

1964 by Douglas C. Engelbart

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Text entry and pointing

A

Input devices

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Example of Special Keyboards

A

The Maltron left-handed keyboard

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

less susceptible to dust and dirt

A

Optical

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

For one handed use

A

Special Keyboards

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

type as if single key for each letter

A

T9 Predictive entry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

light emitting diode on underside of mouse

A

Optical

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

10-15% improvement in speed and reduction in fatigue

A

Dvorak

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The devices dictate the styles of interaction that the system supports

A

Typical Computer System

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Ideal for portable applications

A

Chord Keyboards

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

arrangement not optimal for typing. Layout to prevent typewriters jamming

A

QWERTY

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

designs to reduce fatigue for RSI

A

Special Keyboards

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

indirect device, fairly accurate.
separate buttons for picking

A

Trackball

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

biased towards right hand

A

Dvorak

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Usually connected by cable but can be wireless

A

Text entry devices

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

common combinations of letters alternate between hands

A

Dvorak

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

very fast for gaming

A

Trackball

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

can be input into the computer, using a pen and a digesting tablet

A

Handwriting Recognition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

as output (print) and input (scan)

A

Paper

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

allows rapid entry of text by experienced users

A

Text entry devices

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

use numeric key with multiple presses

A

Phone Pad

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

very common and easy to use

A

The Mouse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
capturing all useful information - stroke path, pressure, etc. in a natural manner segmenting joined up writing into individual letters interpreting individual letters coping with different styles of handwriting
Handwriting Recognition
26
speed of processing, networks
Processing
27
may use special grid-like pad or just on desk
Optical
28
Punched card stacks or large data files prepared
Batch Processing
29
screen (small and large), digital paper
Output devices
30
Can be used on almost any flat surface
Mechanical
31
use dictionary to guess the right word
T9 Predictive entry
32
Screen or monitor, on which there are windows Keyboard mouse/trackpad
Typical Computer System
33
keys arranged in alphabetic order
Alphabetic
34
Keypresses reflect letter shape once you have trained
Chord Keyboards
35
Rotates orthogonal potentiometers
Mechanical
36
sound, haptic, bio sensing
Physical interaction
37
usually from 1 to 3 buttons on top, used for making a selection, indicating an option or initiate drawing
The Mouse
38
is made up of various elements
Computer System
39
not faster for trained typists
Alphabetic
40
not faster for beginners
Alphabetic
41
Located on desktop, requires physical space and no arm fatigue
The Mouse
42
only a few keys - four or 5. Letters type as combination of keypresses compact size
Chord Keyboards
43
Ball is rotated inside static housing. Relative motion moves cursor
Trackball
44
detects fluctuating alterations in reflected light intensity to calculate relative motion in (x,z) alone
Optical
45
special interaction and display devices
Virtual reality
46
Most common text input devices
Text entry devices
47
RAM and permanent media, capacity and access
Memory
48
Improving rapidly
Speech Recognition
49
Ball on underside of mouse turns as mouse is moved
Mechanical
50
common letters under dominant fingers
Dvorak
51
for accurate CAD and for fast scrolling
Thumbwheels
52
often used for computer games
Joystick
53
for laptop computers
Keyboard Nipple
54
Miniature joystick in the middle of the keyboard
Keyboard Nipple
55
Detect the presence of finger or stylus on the screen
Touch-Sensitive Screen
56
works by interrupting matrix or light beams, capacitance changes or ultrasonic reflections.
Touch-Sensitive Screen
57
Control interface by eyes gaze direction and uses laser beam reflected off retina
Eyegaze
58
potential for hands-free control and high accuracy requires headset
Eyegaze
59
Very cheap but slow.
Cursor Key
60
Useful for not much more than basic motion for text-editing tasks and no standardized layout but inverted "T" most common
Cursor Key