What is the formula for Price Elasticity of Demand
% Change in quantity demanded /
% change in price
What is the formula for Income Elasticity of Demand
% change in demand /
% income change
What is the formula for Capacity Utilisation
Actual Output /
Maximum possible output
What is the formula for Average Costs
Total Costs /
Total Output
What is the formula for Aggregate Demand
C + I + G + (X - M)