theology

Question 1

hypostatic union

Answer 1

one person with 2 nature; human and divine they find their unity in a single person one person logos nature is the person the one

Question 2

homoousios

Answer 2

homo- same ousios- the same substance consubstantial with the father

Question 3

Chalcedon

Answer 3

the chalcedon box

Question 4

Gnosticism

Answer 4

secret knowledge of the world that it was evil by rejecting gnosticism it is affirming the beauty of material creation

Question 5

christology

Answer 5

the study of the person and nature of Jesus christ

Question 6

Evil (Augustinian)

Answer 6

Evil is like a hole in my sock (not about temptation); the absence of good; defective

Question 7

how did the church respond to the heresies

Answer 7

development of creeds; they developed the new testament (marcionism); apostolic succession

Question 8

Communicatio idiomatum

Answer 8

communication of properties; what could be said of one nature can be said of the other nature; God died on the cross; God was born of Mary theotokos

Question 9

Theotokos

Answer 9

Mary

Question 10

Free will according to Augustine

Answer 10

the ability to choose to not sin through grace; to choose good through grace

Question 11

Arianism

Answer 11

God and Jesus are two different people Jesus is not consubstantial with the father; homoousios

Question 12

Gothic

Answer 12

Vertically; flying buttresses; stain glass, ribbed vaults

Question 13

Before Christianity was legalized in milan what shaped christianity

Answer 13

Martyrdom; persecution; catacombs; had to be secretive about their ideas/secrecy ☧ rho kai

Question 14

Orthodoxy

Answer 14

the middle position between two extremes; (not either or) but both and; things that are fitting, right spot

Question 15

Heresies are what

Answer 15

exclusive either this or that

Question 16

Apologists

Answer 16

defense; they used Greek writing for defense; Greek philosophical categories; Plato’s philosophy: doctrine of the two worlds, doctrine of knowledge, the idea of the good, immortality of the soul.

Question 17

Difference between the pharisees and the sadducees

Answer 17

sadducees: jews, were focused on the temple, and had no life after death, only written while, the pharisees: first century jews, personal religion, and focused on law written and oral, law life after death and resurrection and angels.

Question 18

Athenagorus

Answer 18

writing to the emperor to stop persecution

Question 19

Theology

Answer 19

study of God and talk of God; faith seeking understanding, word-work about God

Question 20

know the difference between saint Benedict and st frances

Answer 20

benedict-stability commitment to an Abit, st frances-mendicant emphasizes commitment to poverty

Question 21

Martyrdom Monasticism what do they have in common

Answer 21

Martyrdom- dying to imitate Christ; imitation of christ
Monasticism- dying metaphorically (justly living for Christ )

Question 22

why do we make a distinction between philosophy and theology

Answer 22

We can know things through philosophy through reason, truth can only be revealed to us through revelation

Question 23

Most fitting description of the trinity

Answer 23

3 persons one substance all equals all distinct (bad description not equal or 3 different modes)

Question 24

penigojual style

Answer 24

thinking of a question then writing arguments against your position then writing your actually position

Question 25

what did the church provide during the collapse of the empire

Answer 25

stability, constanuity

Question 26

eschatological hope

Answer 26

a Jewish idea; God is going to liberate israel save her (isreal) that idea slowing develop then goes to how it is going to be saved through a messiah and restore the throne of David then it became son of man who brought a new way of life.

Question 27

how did Anselm understand the atonement (the purpose for which Christ died on the cross)

Answer 27

satisfaction theory; in dying on the cross Christ death satisfies gods we (humans) can't pay the debt owed to God but we don't owe Jesus because he is human Jesus scored the point but the team humanity won

Question 28

hypostasis

Answer 28

means person

Question 29

apostolic susscion

Answer 29

fitting teaching is passed down bringing for Jesus to the apostle to their disciples.

Question 30

dualsim

Answer 30

a monastic is dualist; spiritual;separated two thing (either or)

Question 31

mendicant orders

Answer 31

a form of monasticism, rather that living in a monastery

Question 32

pelagianism

Answer 32

pelagianism, the lapsed denied Christ believed its possible to be good pelagianism donitism and novatianism were all opposed by the church because they were rigorous and demanding, all were extreme, denying people based upon their actions.

Question 33

logos

Answer 33

the word