Theory Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

Accent (>)

A

A specific note or phase that is emphasized with an increase in intensity above other notes

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2
Q

A specific note or phase that is emphasized with an increase in intensity above other notes

A

Accent (>)

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3
Q

Bar

A

A subsection of time that’s defined by a time signature

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4
Q

A subsection of time that’s defined by a time signature

A

Bar

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5
Q

BPM

A

Beats per minute. The number of beats that will occur in 60 seconds

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6
Q

Beats per minute. The number of beats that will occur in 60 seconds

A

BPM

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7
Q

Chord

A

Two or more notes played at the same time

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8
Q

Two or more notes played at the same time

A

Chord

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9
Q

Crescendo (cresc.)

A

Gradually increase the volume

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10
Q

Gradually increase the volume

A

Crescendo (cresc.)

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11
Q

Decreacendo (decresc.)

A

Gradually decrease the volume

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12
Q

Gradually decrease the volume

A

Decreacendo (decresc.)

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13
Q

Diminuendo (dim.)

A

A gradual decrease in loudness or the music direction

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14
Q

A gradual decrease in loudness or the music direction

A

Diminuendo (dim.)

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15
Q

Forte (f)

A

Strong or loud

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16
Q

Strong or loud

A

Forte (f)

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17
Q

Fortissimo (ff)

18
Q

Very loud

A

Fortissimo (ff)

19
Q

Mezzo-forte (mf)

20
Q

Medium loud

A

Mezzo-forte (mf)

21
Q

Pianissimo (pp)

22
Q

Very soft

A

Pianissimo (pp)

23
Q

Adagio

A

Signifies that a piece should be played at a slower tempo or speed

24
Q

Signifies that a piece should be played at a slower tempo or speed

25
Andante
Signifies that a piece should be played at a moderatley slow tempo or speed
26
Signifies that a piece should be played at a moderatley slow tempo or speed
Andante
27
Allegro
Signifies that a piece should be played at a upbeat and bright tempo or speed
28
Signifies that a piece should be played at a upbeat and bright tempo or speed
Allegro
29
Accidental
Notes that are not within a specific key signature and therfore exist outside of the key
30
Notes that are not within a specific key signature and therfore exist outside of the key
Accidental
31
Arpeggio
When a chord is broken and played in sequence
32
When a chord is broken and played in sequence
Arpeggio
33
Natural
A note that is neither flat or sharp
34
A note that is neither flat or sharp
Natural
35
Cadence
A sequence of chords used to signify the end of a phrase
36
A sequence of chords used to signify the end of a phrase
Cadence
37
Mezzo-piano (mp)
Medium soft
38
Medium soft
Mezzo-piano (mp)
39
Piano (p)
Soft
40
Soft
Piano (p)
41
Diatonic
In music means using notes and chords that belong to a specific key or scale, like the notes in a C Major scale (C, D, E, F, G, A, B) are diatonic to C Major, forming the basis of much Western music with its pattern of five whole steps and two half steps (whole/half steps).
42
In music means using notes and chords that belong to a specific key or scale, like the notes in a C Major scale (C, D, E, F, G, A, B) are diatonic to C Major, forming the basis of much Western music with its pattern of five whole steps and two half steps (whole/half steps).
Diatonic