Theory Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

How do you write a melodic minor scale

A

By raising the 6 and 7th scale degree going up and lowering them going down

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2
Q

How do you write a harmonic minor scale

A

By raising the 7th scale degree up and doen

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3
Q

What are all the scale degrees

A

1- tonic
2- supertonic
3- medians
4- subdominant
5- dominant
6- submediant
7- leading tone
8- tonic (1)

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4
Q

How do you write an Ionian mode

A
  • 2nd set of W’s - 1st W
  • pattern: WWhWWWh
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5
Q

How do you write a Dorian mode

A
  • 2nd set of W’s - 2nd W
  • pattern: WhWWWhW
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6
Q

How do you write a Phrygian mode

A
  • starts after 2nd set of W’s
  • pattern: hWWWhWW
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7
Q

How do you write a Lydian mode

A
  • starts with 1st set of W’s - 1st W
  • pattern: WWWhWWh
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8
Q

How do you write a mixolydian mode

A
  • 1st of W’s - 2nd W
  • WWhWWhW
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9
Q

How do you write an aeolian mode

A
  • 1st set - 3rd W
  • WhWWhWW
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10
Q

How do you write a locrian mode

A
  • after the first set of W’s
  • pattern: hWWhWWW
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11
Q

What is an enharmonic change

A

When an interval sounds the same (same not value) but different names

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12
Q

When writing in a triad in a major key signature, why are the scale degree values

A
  • 1 (+)
  • 2 (-)
  • 3 (-)
  • 4 (+)
  • 5 (+)
  • 6 (-)
  • 7 (*)
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13
Q

When writing in a triad in a minor key signature, why are the scale degree values

A
  • 1 (-)
  • 2 (*)
  • 3 (aug)
  • 4 (-)
  • 5 (+)
  • 6 (+)
  • 7 (*)
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