Thinking & Language Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

What is Cognition?

A

Cognition is any mental process associated with thinking, knowing, remembering or communicating

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2
Q

What is Metacognition

A

Thinking about cognition or Cognition about Cognition

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3
Q

What are concepts

A

A concept is a mental grouping of similar things (So chairs & sofa’s are apart of the concept of furniture)

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4
Q

What is a prototype

A

The ideal example of a concept (The prototype of a chair would have 4 legs, a back rest and is made out of wood)

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5
Q

What is an algorithm

A

A step-by-step process on how to solve a problem

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6
Q

What are heuristics

A

Heuristics are little shortcuts we make to allow us to make decisions quicker.

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7
Q

What is insight?

A

Insight are solutions that your unconscious mind has been working on in the background.

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8
Q

What 4 things may impede our ability to solve problems?

A

Confirmation bias
Fixation
Mental Set
Impose Constraints

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9
Q
A
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