Thoracic 4A Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

Where does most thoracic rotation happen

A

TLJ

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2
Q

Thoracic spine has _______ wedging causing kyphosis

A

Anterior wedging

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3
Q

Where do you find the TP of T1-T3 compared to the SP?

A

same level

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4
Q

Where do you find the TP of T4-T6 compared to the SP?

A

TP is 1/2 level above the SP

SP is 1/2 level below the TP

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5
Q

Where do you find the TP of T7-T9 compared to the SP?

A

TP is 1 level above the SP

SP is 1 level below the TP

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6
Q

Where do you find the SP of T10 compared to the TP

A

The SP of T10 is 1 level down from the TP

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7
Q

Where do you find the TP of T11 compared to the SP

A

The TP is 1/2 level above the SP

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8
Q

Where do you find the TP of T12 compared to the SP

A

Same level

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9
Q

t spine vs l spine

A

t spine: rotate some SB
l spine: f/e

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10
Q

CTJ is a more hypo or hyper segment

A

hypomobile!

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11
Q

Narrowest portion of the spinal canal in the thoracic spine?

What kind of symptoms can happen w/ this

A

T4-T9

Can cause incontinence or B/B symptoms

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12
Q

What is the disc/body ratio of the vertebral bodies in the thoracic spine

A

1:5

Discs are 1/5 the size of the vertebrae

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13
Q

Which ribs are true ribs?

Which are false ribs?

Which are floating ribs?

A

1-7

8-10

11-12

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14
Q

What to suspect if a patient has Thoracic outlet symptoms

A

Cervical rib, most common at C7

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15
Q

____ dysfunction can often mimic a disc dysfunction

A

rib dysfunction

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16
Q

What kind of joints are the costosternal joints at T1, T6, and T7

What kind of joints are T2-T5

A

1,6,7 Syndrochondrosis

2-5 synovial

17
Q

What thoracic levels provide sympathetic innervation to the head

A

T1-T2

UE: T3-T7

18
Q

since ribs connect to multiple vertebrae what does this mean?

A

may need to mobilize several t spines segments to decrease rib dysfunction

ribs also connect to thoracic disc

19
Q

can rib dysfunction mimic thoracic disc issues?

20
Q

convex ____ on concave

A

articular tubercle of rib

TP

21
Q

what joints are synchondrosis joints

22
Q

what joints are synovial?

23
Q

do dermatomes overlap frequently

A

yes in thoracic region making difficult to determine affected spinal level through sensory testing

24
Q

Sympathetic innervation

head
UE
trunk
LE

A

T1-T2
T3-T7
T1-T12
T7-T12

25
thoracic flexion moves facets? thoracic extension?
up and forward down and back
26
R SB / R rotation R facets move L facets move
R moves down and back L moves up and forward
27
pure axial rotation happens
CTJ TLJ
28
pump handle ribs
T1-T6 elevates increase AP diameter of chest
29
bucket handle
T7-T10 elevates increase ML diameter
30
inspiration expiration diaphragm
contracts and descends relaxes and raises