tissues Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

Define nervous tissue.

A

Tissue responsible for transmitting electrical signals throughout the body.

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2
Q

What are the two main types of cells in nervous tissue?

A

Neurons and glial cells.

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3
Q

True or false: Connective tissue connects other tissues and organs.

A

TRUE

Connective tissue includes bone, blood, and adipose tissue.

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: Muscle tissue is responsible for _______.

A

Movement.

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5
Q

What type of muscle tissue is involuntary and striated?

A

Cardiac muscle.

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6
Q

Define epithelial tissue.

A

A tissue that covers body surfaces and lines cavities.

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7
Q

What is the primary function of connective tissue?

A

To support, bind, and protect other tissues.

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8
Q

True or false: Skeletal muscle is under voluntary control.

A

TRUE

Skeletal muscle allows for conscious movement.

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: Neurons transmit _______ signals.

A

Nerve.

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10
Q

What type of epithelial tissue is specialized for absorption?

A

Simple columnar epithelium.

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11
Q

Define adipose tissue.

A

A type of connective tissue that stores fat.

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12
Q

What is the role of glial cells?

A

To support and protect neurons.

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13
Q

Fill in the blank: Cuboidal epithelium is shaped like _______.

A

Cubes.

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14
Q

True or false: Smooth muscle is found in the heart.

A

FALSE

Smooth muscle is found in organs like the intestines.

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15
Q

What is the function of ciliated epithelium?

A

To move particles or fluids across the surface.

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16
Q

Define bone tissue.

A

A rigid form of connective tissue that supports the body.

17
Q

What type of nervous tissue cell conducts impulses?

18
Q

Fill in the blank: Cartilage is a type of _______ tissue.

19
Q

True or false: Epithelial tissue has a high regenerative capacity.

A

TRUE

Epithelial cells can rapidly divide and heal.

20
Q

What are the three types of muscle tissue?

A

Skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscle.

21
Q

Define areolar tissue.

A

A loose connective tissue that provides support and elasticity.

22
Q

What is the primary characteristic of stratified epithelium?

A

It has multiple layers of cells.

23
Q

Fill in the blank: Neuroglia are the _______ cells of nervous tissue.

24
Q

True or false: Elastic cartilage is found in the ear.

A

TRUE

Elastic cartilage provides flexibility and shape.

25
What is the main function of **muscle tissue**?
To facilitate movement through contraction.
26
Define **simple squamous epithelium**.
A single layer of flat cells that facilitates diffusion.