Tools Test - Cooking Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

liquid measuring cup

A

measures liquid ingredients

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2
Q

dry measuring cup

A

measures dry ingredients

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3
Q

measuring spoons

A

measures small quantities of dry and liquid ingredients

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4
Q

instant-read thermometer

A

gives an accurate reading of the temp. of foods after cooking in seconds

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5
Q

straigh-edge spatula

A

levels dry ingredients
spreads frosting/meringue

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6
Q

wooden spoon

A

used for stirring and mixing
handle remains cool
won’t scratch pots and pans

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7
Q

whisk

A

incorporates air into foods
whisks egg, meringue, and soufflé
prevents lumps in sauces

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8
Q

mixing bowl

A

large bowl, where ingredients get mixed while being prepared

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9
Q

bench scraper

A

portions or cuts dough
cleans surfaces after making dough
transfers sliced/diced ingredients to pan

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10
Q

sifter

A

blends dry ingredients
removes lumps from flour & sugar

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11
Q

pastry blender

A

blends shortening to flour
blends cheese and butter mixtures

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12
Q

pastry brush

A

brush butter/sauces on foods
removes crumbs from cakes prior to frosting
bastes food in over

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13
Q

rolling pin

A

rolls dough and pastries flat

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14
Q

kitchen shears/scissors

A

snips herb
trims veg.
cuts meat, dough, cookies, pizza

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15
Q

peeler

A

removes skin off fruit and veg.
makes curls

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16
Q

shredder/grater

A

used to shred and grate cheese/cabbage

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17
Q

cutting board

A

protects tables/counters when chopping ingredients

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18
Q

chefs knife/french knife

A

most used knife
cuts, chops, dices fruit and veg.

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19
Q

paring knife

A

smallest knife
peels fruit and veg.

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20
Q

utility knife

A

good, all round knife
trims fat from meat & cuts tender veg., cheese, cold cuts

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21
Q

bread knife

A

slices bread
serrated/jagged edge

22
Q

pizza cutter

A

wheel-bladed knife for cutting pizza

23
Q

apple corer

A

removes core from apples and slices it into wedges

24
Q

zester

A

removes thin strips of rind (“zest”) from citrus fruits
cuts a “channel” or groove into outer surface of fruits and veg.

25
egg slicer
cuts hard boiled eggs into even slices can cut strawberries/garnishes
26
tongs
turns meat and fried foods handles hot foods
27
ladle
for dipping and pouring punches, soups, sauces, gravy, salad dressing
28
slotted spoons
used for draining liquid from food
29
spaghetti server
used for picking up cooked pasta hole in the middle for an accurate serving of pasta
30
bent-edge spatula/turner/flipper
removes cookies from trays turns meat, pancakes, eggs, omelets
31
splatter guards
screen placed over pans to prevent oil from splashing out of pan
32
strainer
separates liquid and solid foods
33
colander
drains hot food like pasta drains fruit and veg.
34
melon baller
cuts rounded pieces of melons/soft fruits used in garnishes
35
portioner
measures equal portions of servings
36
manual can opener
used for removing can lids
37
garlic press
to press garlic cloves
38
egg separator
slots allow whites to pass through, leaving yolk in spoon
39
potato masher
mashes soft food to make mashed potatoes, apple sauce, refried beans
40
saucepan
for making sauces, and foods
41
frying pan/skillet
for pan broiling and frying food
42
stock pot
cooks large quantities
43
dutch oven
used on stove-top and in oven
44
muffin pan
makes muffin and cupcakes
45
angel food/tube pan
for angel food/sponge/chiffon cake
46
baking/cookie sheet
for cookies, toasting bread, supporting utensils (custard cups)
47
pie pan
makes dessert and pies
48
loaf/bread pan
for breads and loaf cakes
49
rectangle cake pan
makes cake and brownies
50
cake pans
For cakes and short cakes