what is diffusion?
the net movement of particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration
does diffusion require energy?
no, it is a passive process
what states of matter does diffusion happen in?
liquids and gases because particles in these substances can move around randomly
what makes diffusion rate faster?
a larger difference in concentration
how do cell membranes control diffusion into and out of cells?
only small molecules can diffuse through, big molecules cant fit through the membrane