Newton’s first law of motion.
An object will remain at rest or in a state of uniform motion unless it is acted on by an external force.
law of inertia
Reluctance of an object to “accelerate”
acceleration 3 meanings
Speed up slow down Change direction (centripetal acceleration)
newtons second law
Force = mass x acceleration
define force
Rate of change of momentum
Force =
F= ma F = m(v-u)/t F = mv - mu / t
Impulse
F = m a F = m(v-u/t) Ft = m(v-u) Ft = mv - mu
What is impulse
impulse is force x t
Units are Ns (newton seconds)
newtons third law
When object A exerts a force on object B
then object B exerts an equal and opposite force on object A