Newton’s first law
An object continues in its state of rest or uniform motion in a straight line unless acted upon by an external agent (Force)
Newton’s second law
Resultant force is directly proportional to the rate of change of momentum on a body and is in the same direction
Newton’s third law
For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction
Principle of conservation of momentum
It states that in an isolated system, the net momentum of bodies before the interaction always equals the net momentum after interaction
What is known for an elastic collision
Kinetic energy is conserved
Relative velocity of approach =Relative velocity of separation