define tourism
tertiary/service sector economic activity where the persons involved generate services such as travel experiences and operations for sale
it can occur within a country called domestic tourism or outside a country called international tourism
define tourist
any person who visits/travels outside of their usual environment for more than 24 hours but less than a year
can be more pleasure entertainment business sport medical
do not earn money/revenue from travelling or being on vacation
list reasons for tourism
human feature: cuisine, festivals (carifesta, carnival), sports (CPL)
medical tourism like barbados IVF center for fertility
unique features like pitch lake and gasparee caves
cultural/heritage sites like fort king george tobago
explain 4 reasons why tourism has developed in the caribbean
many attractions – festivals, flora, fauna, unique features
easily accessible to a ready market
earns foreign exchange
enhances infrastructure in countries
list 4 benefits of tourism
earns revenue – foreign exchange which can be used to further develop the country and purchase resources
provides employment for skilled and unskilled workers
improves infrastructure
links with other economic sectors like agriculture and manufacturing
list 4 challenges and problems of tourism in the caribbean
depletion of resources– over use of resources by tourists where no more free access pigeon point tobago
social issues between locals and tourists – tourists given preferential treatment to use resources
environmental degradation – pollution, improper garbage disposal, coastal degradation like oil spills cruise ships
diseases – covid 19 HIV transmitted by tourists