Tracheostomy

Question 1

What is a Tracheostomy?

Answer 1

Medical treatment which can be temporary or permanent, by creating an opening in the neck to place a tube in a pt windpipe.

Question 2

where is the incision made?

Answer 2

Into the trachea just below the Larynx

Question 3

What are the indications for a tracheostomy? (4)

Answer 3

1. Ventilation
2. Airway Obstruction
3. Airway Protection
4. Secretions

Question 4

How is a tracheostomy performed?

Answer 4

Planned - General Anesthesia
Emergent- Local Anesthesia

Question 5

What are the risks associated with Performing a Tracheostomy?

Answer 5

1. Thyroid Gland Damage
2. Erosion of Trachea
3. Collapse Lung
4. Scar tissue in Trachea

Question 6

what should you have at the bedside for trach care?

Answer 6

Obturator and a smaller trach size