1
Q
O’ gorau
A
OK / all right
2
Q
Hynny
Mae hynny yn … (>TM)
Dda/rhad/ ddrud/fendigedig/iawn
A
That
That’s … good/cheap/expensive/ɓrilliant/fine
3
Q
Rhy (>TM)
Ydy’r bwyd yn ddrud?
Nac ydy, ddim yn rhy ddrud
A
Too (=TM)
Is the food expensive?
No, it’s not too expensive
4
Q
Menyn
Melyn
Mêl
A
Butter
Yellow
Honey
5
Q
Ugain
A
Twenty
6
Q
Drwg
A
Bad
7
Q
Faint o’r gloch yw hi?
A
What time is it?
8
Q
Mae hi’n un o’r gloch
Mae hi’n ddau o’r gloch
Mae hi’n dri o’r gloch
Mae hi’n bedwar o’r gloch
A
It’s one o’clock
2, 3, 4, 5 o’clock = TM
9
Q
Pum munud i ddau
Deg munud i
Chwarter i
Ugain munud i
Pum munud ar hugain i
A
5 to two
10, quarter, 20, 25 to
10
Q
Pum munud wedi dau
Deg munud wedi
Chwarter wedi
Ugain munud wedi
Pum munud ar hugain wedi
Hanner awr wedi dau
A
Five past two
10, quarter, 20, 25, half past two
11
Q
Faint o’r gloch mae’r gêm yn gorffen?
Chwarter i bump
A
What time does the game finish?
Quarter to five
12
Q
Es i i’r gwely am hanner awr wedi deg
A
I went to bed at half past ten
13
Q
Punt / ceiniog (both f.)
Dwy
Tair
Pedair
Pum
Chwe
Ugain punt / ceiniog
A
One pound / penny
2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 20 pounds /pence
14
Q
Faint yw’r gwyliau?
Pum can punt
A
How much is the holiday?
500 pounds
15
Q
Faint yw’r car?
Pum mil o bunnau
A
How much is the car?
5,000 pounds
16
Q
Cymryd
Does dim digon o arian gyda fi. Dych chi’n cymryd cerdyn?
A
To take
I haven’t got enough cash with me. Do you take cards?
17
Q
Cymryd
Dych chi’n cymryd cerdyn
A
To take
Do you take cards?
18
Q
Iach
Bwyta yn iach
A
Healthy
To eat healthily
19
Q
Byr
Mae’r gwallt yn rhy fyr
A
Short
The hair is too short
20
Q
Pell
Mynd yn rhy bell
A
Far
To go too far
21
Q
Nawr ac yn y man
A
Now and then
22
Q
Diog
A
Lazy
23
Q
Cyfeillgar
A
Friendly
24
Q
Pys melyn
A
Sweet corn
(lit. yellow peas)
25
Trefnu
To organise, to arrange
26
Pa fis yw hi?
What month is it?
27
Roedd hynny yn iawn
That was good
28
Dim ond
Dim ond dwy bunt!
Only
Only two quid!
29
Colli'r allwedd y tŷ
To lose the house key
30
Beth yw'r amser?
What's the time?
31
a => TL
Eg Kelly a Chait
Arberth a Chlunderwen
a (and) > aspirate mutation
t,c,p only
32
Oes amser gyda ti?
Have you got time?
33
Syniad da
Good idea
(not syniad iawn)
34
O'r gorau
OK, all right
35
Yn unig
(pron. eenig)
Only
Also, lonely
36
Faint o'r gloch mae'r bws?
OR
Pryd mae'r bws?
When is the bus?
37
Faint o'r gloch mae rhaglen 'Cyw' yn dechrau?
OR
Pryd mae rhaglen 'Cyw' yn dechrau?
What time does the programme 'Cyw' start?
38
Codais i am bump o'r gloch
am > TM
I got up at five o'clock
39
Dim lot
Dim llawer (more Welsh)
Not a lot
40
Pam lai?
Why not?
41
Siwrne saff
Safe journey
42
Ledled
Throughout
43
Dan ei sang
Roedd y neuadd y pentref dan ei sang ar gyfer y cyfarfod neithiwr
Full up
The village hall was full to bursting for the meeting last night
44
Ling di long
Paid a ling di long dyn ni'n mynd i golli'r bws
To dawdle
Don't dawdle or we'll miss the bus
45
Bedd
Grave
46
Osgoi
Ffordd osgoi
To avoid
By-pass
47
Gwyriad
Diversion
48
Sbigoglys
Spinach
49
Cyflawn
Blawd cyflawn
Complete
Also means wholmeal
Wholemeal flour
50
Diolch byth!
Thank heavens!
51
Trefnu
Trefnu blodau
To organise/arrange
Flower arranging
52
Nesaf ymlaen
Later on
53
Gêm gyfartal
Draw (in sport)
54
Bwriadu
To intend
55
Cefn gwlad
Countryside
56
Cwmni
Company
57
Eirlaw
Cawod
Cawodlyd
Sleet
Shower
Showery
58
Cefnogi
To support
59
Cig eidion
Beef
60
Dail
Codi dail
Leaves
To pick up leaves
61
Diflannu
To disappear
62
Arddangosfa
Exhibition
63
Wyau
(pron. Wee-eh)
Eggs
64
Rhydychen
Prifysgol Caergrawnt
Oxford
Cambridge University
65
Beth ydy'r pris afal? - or -
Beth y'w pris afal?
Tri deg pedwar yr un
What is the price of the apple?
34p each
66
Roedd hi'n gymylog
(pro. guhmuhlog)
It was cloudy
67
Bydd hi'n braf
Fydd hi'n oer yn Dubai?
(TM cos Q)
It will be fine
Will it be cold in Dubai?
68
Weather answers:
Ydy/nac ydy (present)
Oedd/ nac oedd (past)
Bydd/ na fydd (future)
Yes it is / no it isn't etc
69
Hwyr
Gynnar
Late
Early
70
Dw i ddim yn hoffi
Do'n i ddim yn hoffi
Wnes i ddim
I don't like
I didn't like
I didn't
71
Digon teg
Chwarae teg
Fair enough
Fair play
72
Ro'n i'n byw
I used to live
73
Bore Sul
Fore Sul
Sunday morning (noun)
On Sunday morning (time = TM)
74
Dyfali
Dyfalwch
To guess
Guess (imperative)
75
Bydd e'n mynd ar awyren
He's going by plane
76
Bydda i yn yr ardd yfory (f.=TM)
Bydd y Arthur yn yr ardd heno
I will be in the garden tomorow
Arthur will be in the garden tonight
77
Hysbeyseb(ion)
Advert(s)
78
Trydan
Y trydan wedi torri
Electricity
The electricity broke
79
Chwerthin
To laugh
80
Digwydd
To happen
81
Gwenu
To smile (at)
82
Torri
To break/ to cut
83
Cynnes
Warm
84
Di-waith
Unemployed
85
Hawdd
Anodd
Easy
Difficult
86
Dim ond
Only
87
Dros Gymru i gyd
All over Wales
88
Bydda i
Fydda i? (TM cos Q)
Fydda i ddim
I wil be
Will I be?
I will not be
89
Unrhyw bryd!
Any time!
90
Adolygu
Adolygu cyn y dosbarth Cymraeg
To revise (revision)
To revise before the Welsh lesson
91
Rhan
Part
92
Gwobr
Prize
93
Gobaith
Gobeithio
Hope
To hope
94
Glanhau
Glanhau'r tŷ
To clean
To clean the house
95
Nôl
Croeso nôl
Back
Welcome back
96
Ar gyfer
For (the purpose of)
97
Ar ôl
After
98
Ers
Since
99
Os
If
100
Bydda i'n
Bydd Steve yn mynd i Tokyo
I will be
Steve will be going to Tokyo
(nb: Steve YN mynd i)
101
Fyddi di'n gwrando ar gerddoriaeth?
Will you be listening to music?
102
Beth bynnag
Pryd bynnag
Ble bynnag
Whatever/anyway
Whenever
Wherever
103
Dim byd
Nothing
104
Falch o glywed!
Glad to hear it!
105
Does dim ots (gyda fi)
S'dim ots (gyda fi)
Oes ots gyda ti?
It doesn't matter
I don't mind
Do you mind?
106
Gwefru
Gwefru'r car
To charge (power)
Charge the car
107
Godro buwch
To milk a cow
108
Trwy'r dydd
All day
109
Symud tŷ
To move house
110
Pleidleisio
Etholiad
To vote
Election
111
Bobl bach!
Good heavens!
112
Fydd hi ddim yn bwrw glaw yfory
Fydda i ddim yn sgio heno
It will not be raining tomorrow
I will not be skiing tonight
113
Fel arall
Otherwise
114
Rhoi
Ffydda i ddim yn rhoi ti pumdeg punt
To give
I won't give you £50
115
Ymweld â
Ymweld â'r castell
To visit
To visit the castle
116
Unrhyw bryd
Anytime!
117
Mae'n oer dros ben
It's very very cold
118
Dw i wrth fy modd
I'm very happy
119
Pryd mae'r bws yn mynd?
When does the bus go?
120
Ti'n ocê?
Ocê.
You OK?
OK.
121
Wyt ti teimlo yn well?
Are you feeling better?
122
Y gath
Cat (f. noun so TM)
123
Dyma Branwen
Aeth hi am dro yr wythnos diwetha
Mae Branwen yn gweithio mewn banc
This is Branwen
She went for a walk last week
Branwen works in a bank
124
Ffenest
Gaf i agor y ffenest?
Window
May I open the window?
125
Allwedd
Keys
126
Stafell (f. so TM)
Ystafelloed
Ystafell ymolchi
Ystafell fwyta
Ystafell fyw
Room
Rooms
Bathroom
Dining roon
Living room
127
Brws (pron. broosh)
Brws dannedd
Fy mrws dannedd i
Brush
Toothbrush
My tooth brush
128
Llygad
Llygaid
Eye
Eyes
129
Cywir
Anghywir
Correct
Wrong, incorrect
130
Bron
Dan
Mae e dan y soffa
Wrth
Mae e wrth y ffenest
Nearly
Under
It's under the sofa
By
It's by the window
131
Man
Ym mhobman
Gwaith ffordd ym mhobman
Place
Everywhere
Roadworks everywhere
132
Dwylo
Llaw
Hands
Hand
133
Trychineb
Disaster
134
Cyfleus
Siop gyfleus
Convenient
Convenience store/ corner shop
135
Trwy
Trwy' ffenestr
Through
Through the window
136
Yma
Fan hyn
Here
137
Bron iawn
Very nearly
138
Y byd i gyd
The whole world
139
Twymo lan
To warm up
140
Pam lai
Why not?
(Also OK then)
141
Draw
Man gwyn, man draw
Over there
The grass is greener on the other side
142
Dere fan hyn (sw)
Dere = imperative of bod
Come back here
143
Fy nghath i
My cat (fy = TT)
144
Siwr o fod
Probably
145
Yn uchel
Out loud
146
Cyfrifiadur
Gliniadur
Geiriadur
Computer
Laptop
Dictionary
147
Cyfraith
Cyfreithwr
Cyfreithwraig
Law
Lawyer
Lady lawyer
148
Rhestr
Rhestr siopa
List
Shopping list
149
Modryb
Ewythr
Aunt
Uncle
150
Cyfeiriad
Mae fy nghyfeiriad i yw ...
Address
(Or direction, in the direction of)
My address is ...
151
Diddordeb
Mae diddordeb gyda fi mewn (+ verb)
Interest
I have an interest in ...
152
Dwyn
Dygu
To steal
To nick (coll. SW)
153
Sillafu
Sut wyt ti'n sillafu ...?
To spell
How do you spell ...?
154
Tyfu
Dw i wrth fy modd yn tyfu tomatos
To grow
It makes me happy to grow tomatoes
155
Rhan-amser
Llawn amser
Part-time
Full time
156
Pa?
Pa liw?
What?
What colour?
(Pa => TM)
157
Cadw cysylltiad
To keep in contact
158
Penderfynu
To decide
159
Geni
Dyddiad geni
To be born
Date of birth
160
Yr wythdegau
The 1980s
161
Colli swydd
To lose a job
162
Magu
To grow up
163
Ydy wir!
Ody glei! (Coll. Pembs)
I agree/ that's true!
Too true/ I agree
164
Yn well
Better
165
Efallai
Efallai ddim
Maybe
Maybe not
166
Go => TM
Go iawn
Go fawr
Really
Really good
Really big
167
Un naw pump dau
Dwy fil
Dwy fil a dau
Dwy fil dauddeg chwech
1952
2000
2002
2026
168
Yn uchel
Out loud
169
Ar y llawr
On the floor
170
Sut roedd Llundain?
How was London?
171
Gofalu am y plant
To look after the children
172
Pawb at peth y bo
Each to their own
173
Dyma fy nhocyn i =>TT
Dyma dy docyn di =>TM
Dyma eich tocyn chi
Here's my ticket =>TT
Here's your ticket =>TM
Here's your ticket (pl./formal) no mutation
174
Cant chwedeg chwech
166
175
Ble mae dy ddosbarth di?
Mae fy nosbarth i yn Nhregaron (TT)
Where is your lesson?
My lesson is in Tregaron
176
Pwy yw di diwtor di?
David yw fy nhiwtor i
Who is your tutor?
David is my tutor
177
Oes ...?
Is there ...?
178
Beth wyt ti'n hoffi wneud yn dy amser sbar?
Dw i'n hoffi ...
Dw i ddim yn hoffi ...
Dw i wrth fy modd yn ...
Mae diddordeb gyda fi mewn ...
What do you like to do in your spare time?
I like ...
I don't like ...
I am delighted to do ...
I have an interest in ...
179
Dy =>TM
Dy dŷ di
Dy rieni di
Dy gar di
Dy (your, informal) =>TM
Your house
Your parents
Your car
