conditions for continuity
1) lim f(x) must exist
x –> a
2) f(a) must exist
3) f(a) = lim f(x)
x –> a
limits of trig functions
lim sinx/x = 1
x –> 0
lim tanx/x = 1
x –> 0
lim cosx/x = 0
x –> 0
lim [f(x) +/- g(x)]
x –> a
= lim f(x) +/- lim g(x)
x –> a x –> a
lim c * f(x)
x –> a
= c * lim f(x)
x –> a
lim f(x) * g(x)
x –> a
= lim f(x) * lim g(x)
x –> a x –> a
lim f(x) / g(x)
x –> a
= lim f(x) / lim g(x)
x –> a x –> a
lim f^n(x)
x –> a
= [lim f(x)]^n for n>0
x –> a
Squeeze theorem
given two familiar functions, f and g, are continuous, if…
1) f(x)</=h(x)</=g(x) on an interval containing a, and…
2) lim f(x) = lim g(x) = L
x –> a x –> a
then by squeeze theorem…
lim h(x) = L
x –> a