unit 1: scripture Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

prophecy

A

an expression of God’s will; past, present, or future

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2
Q

patriarch

A

a male leader of a clan, tribe, or family.

ex. bishops in the Catholic church

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3
Q

gospels

A

accounts of Jesus’ life written through divine inspiration

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4
Q

who are the 4 gospel writers

A

Matthew, Mark, Luke, John

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5
Q

prophet

A

spokespersons or messengers of God

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6
Q

who are the patriarchs of the old testament?

(5)

A
  • adam
  • noah
  • abraham
  • jacob and joseph
  • moses
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7
Q

prophecy

A

(1.4) an expression of God’s will, past, present, or future

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8
Q

patriarch

A

a male leader of a clan, tribe, or family

ex. bishops in the Catholic church

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9
Q

gospels

A

(1.10) accounts of the life of Jesus inspired by God

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10
Q

4 gospel writers

A

Matthew, Mark, Luke, John

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11
Q

prophet

A

(1.3) spokesperson/messengers of God

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12
Q

beatitudes

A

Matthew 5-1-12 , how we should live

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13
Q

Pentecost

A

(1.7) commemorates the sending of the Spirit to the apostles
- celebrated by the Roman Catholic Church 50 days after Easter

  • BIRTHDAY OF THE CHURCH
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14
Q

annunciation

A

(1.7) the angel Gabriel’s announcement to the Virgin Mary of the Incarnation

  • celebrated by the church on March 25
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15
Q

exegesis

A

(1.10) studying biblical text in context - taking linguistic qualities, historical and social contexts, and the religious traditions that surround the text

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16
Q

Dei Verbum

A

(1.2) document made by the Catholic Church discussing divine revelation
- Latin for “Word of God”

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17
Q

hermeneutics

A

(1.10) INTERPRETATION of scripture

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18
Q

ecumenical

A

(1.2) meaning representing a large population of Christian churches around the world

  • approach seeks to unify all non-Catholic Christians under the doctrine of the Catholic church
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19
Q

revelation

A

(1.2 )the communication of supernatural beliefs to humankind

20
Q

infallibility

A

// can’t be incorrect

21
Q

Holy Trinity

A

Father, Son, Holy Spirit - persons of God

22
Q

fideism

A

(1.2) the concept that knowledge depends on faith AND revelation, and not reason alone

23
Q

incarnation

A

(1.5) meaning “to become flesh”
- Jesus is God incarnate

24
Q

rationalism

A

(1.2) the concept of being able to understand God’s works by observation and inference

25
doctrine
a set of beliefs held by a community that act as a guide and reference of their core tenants (1.2)
26
magisterium
(1.2) the teaching of the roman catholic church including interpretations produced by church leaders (ex. pope, bishop) - helps to provide us with a deeper understanding of scripture
27
covenant
(1.3) a sacred promise where two parties have made promises that must be upheld - a true covenant is not broken - ex. Noah builds the arc, God will never flood the earth again
28
Holy Spirit
(1.7) a helper to the works of God, provides us with wisdom and guidance and allows God to work through us
29
decalogue
(1.6) the ten commandments - the law God gave to the people of Israel through Moses - meaning "ten words" - the mosaic covenant
30
call story
(1.3) how a prophet is given their task by God
31
stage 1 of a call story
CONFRONTATION WITH GOD - God sends them on a mission, uproots their lives
32
stage 2 of a call story
INTRODUCTORY SPEECH - God makes a self announcement - assurance from the Lord "God is with you"
33
stage 3 of call story
IMPARTING OF A MISSION - God gives an order (I send you..)
34
stage 4 of a call story
OBJECTION BY PROPHET TO BE
35
stage 5 of call story
REASSURANCE BY GOD
36
stage 6 of a call story
THE SIGN - ?? God's turning Moses' staff into a snake?
37
synoptic
(1.10) meaning "seeing the same thing" , different accounts having many similarities
38
the synoptic gospels
Matthew, Mark, Luke (source Q)
39
old covenant
(1.8) the law that was given by God for Moses to the people of Israel ex. circumcision, keeping the sabbath, 10 commandments,
40
new covenant
(1.8) the completion of divine law through Jesus - one commandment: love one another as Christ loved us
41
Parousia
(1.10) Jesus' second coming at the end of time
42
purgatory
(1.10) cleansing period before heaven for a Catholic who dies with sin
43
the evangelists
(1.10) first saints - Matthew, Mark, Luke, John
44
7 gifts of the Holy Spirit (1.7)
- wisdom - understanding - counsel - fortitude - knowledge - piety - fear of the Lord
45
8 beatitudes
BLESSED ARE THE - poor in spirit - those who mourn - the meek - those who hunger and thirst for righteousness - the merciful - the pure in heart - the peacemakers - those who are persecuted for righteousness