UNIT 2: Human-computer Interaction (HCI)

Question 1

accelerate (v) /əkˈsɛləreɪt/

Answer 1

tăng tốc (To increase speed)

Question 2

air traffic control (ATC) (n.) /ɛr ˈtræfɪk kənˈtroʊl/

Answer 2

kiểm soát không lưu (The system of managing aircraft movements)

Question 3

animation feedback /ˌænəˈmeɪʃən ˈfidˌbæk/

Answer 3

phản hồi hoạt hình (Responses generated by animated visuals)

Question 4

AR & VR interaction /eɪˈɑr ənd viˈɑr ˌɪntəˈrækʃən/

Answer 4

tương tác AR và VR (Interaction involving augmented and virtual reality)

Question 5

authentication /ˌɔθəntɪˈkeɪʃən/

Answer 5

xác thực (The process of verifying identity)

Question 6

brain-computer interface (BCI) /breɪn kəmˈpjutər ˈɪntərˌfeɪs/

Answer 6

giao diện não-máy tính (Direct communication between brain and computer)

Question 7

card layout /kɑrd ˈleɪaʊt/

Answer 7

bố cục thẻ (An arrangement of items in a card format)

Question 8

clicking input /ˈklɪkɪŋ ˈɪnˌpʊt/

Answer 8

đầu vào nhấp chuột (Pressing a button on a mouse)

Question 9

clicking, dragging, scrolling /ˈklɪkɪŋ ˈdræɡɪŋ ˈskroʊlɪŋ/

Answer 9

nhấp, kéo, cuộn (Mouse-based interactions, including click, drag, and scroll)

Question 10

cognitive capabilities (n.) /ˈkɑɡnɪtɪv ˌkeɪpəˈbɪlɪtiz/

Answer 10

khả năng nhận thức (Mental abilities such as thinking and memory)

Question 11

conventional (adj) /kənˈvɛnʃənl/

Answer 11

thông thường (Based on or in accordance with what is generally done)

Question 12

dispensing machine (n.) /dɪˈspɛnsɪŋ məˈʃin/

Answer 12

máy phân phối (A machine that releases products)

Question 13

embed (v) /ɪmˈbɛd/

Answer 13

nhúng vào (To fix something firmly and deeply in a surrounding mass)

Question 14

emergence (n.) /ɪˈmɜrdʒəns/

Answer 14

sự nổi lên (The process of coming into view or becoming exposed)

Question 15

eye-tracking (n.) /aɪ ˈtrækɪŋ/

Answer 15

theo dõi mắt (Technology that measures eye positions and movements)

Question 16

facial features /ˈfeɪʃəl ˈfiʧərz/

Answer 16

các đặc điểm khuôn mặt (Characteristics of the face)

Question 17

facial recognition /ˈfeɪʃəl ˌrɛkəɡˈnɪʃən/

Answer 17

nhận diện khuôn mặt (Identifying individuals by their facial features)

Question 18

gadgets (n.) /ˈɡæʤɪts/

Answer 18

tiện ích (Small mechanical or electronic devices)

Question 19

gaze point (n.) /ɡeɪz pɔɪnt/

Answer 19

điểm nhìn (The location where one’s gaze is directed)

Question 20

gesture-based interaction /ˈʤɛsʧər beɪst ˌɪntərˈækʃən/

Answer 20

tương tác dựa trên cử chỉ (Interaction using hand or body movements)

Question 21

graphical user interface (GUI) /ˈɡræfɪkl ˈjuzər ˈɪntərˌfeɪs/

Answer 21

giao diện người dùng đồ họa (A visual way of interacting with a computer)

Question 22

grid layout /ɡrɪd ˈleɪaʊt/

Answer 22

bố cục lưới (An arrangement of items in a grid format)

Question 23

hands-free (adj) /hændz friː/

Answer 23

không dùng tay (Able to be operated without using hands)

Question 24

hands-free interaction /hændz friː ˌɪntərˈækʃən/

Answer 24

tương tác không dùng tay (Interaction without using hands)

Question 25

icon button /ˈaɪkɒn ˈbʌtn/

Answer 25

nút biểu tượng (A graphical symbol on a screen that represents a button)

Question 26

input methods /ˈɪnˌpʊt ˈmɛθədz/

Answer 26

phương pháp nhập liệu (Different ways to input data into a device)

Question 27

interaction patterns (n.) /ˌɪntərˈækʃən ˈpætərnz/

Answer 27

mẫu tương tác (Common ways users interact with a system)

Question 28

interface (n.) /ˈɪntərˌfeɪs/

Answer 28

giao diện (A point where two systems meet and interact)

Question 29

virtual assistant /ˈvɜrʧuəl əˈsɪstənt/

Answer 29

trợ lý ảo (An AI-based software that assists users)

Question 30

intricacies (n.) /ˈɪntrɪkəsiz/

Answer 30

sự phức tạp (Details, especially of an involved or perplexing subject)

Question 31

intuitive /ɪnˈtuɪtɪv/

Answer 31

trực quan (Easy to understand without needing to be taught)

Question 32

intuitive interfaces (n.) /ɪnˈtuɪtɪv ˈɪntərˌfeɪsɪz/

Answer 32

giao diện trực quan (Interfaces easy to understand and use)

Question 33

IoT endpoints (n.) /aɪ oʊ ˈti ˈɛndpɔɪnts/

Answer 33

điểm cuối IoT (Devices that connect to the Internet of Things)

Question 34

list layout /lɪst ˈleɪaʊt/

Answer 34

bố cục danh sách (An arrangement of items in a list format)

Question 35

navigation /ˌnævɪˈɡeɪʃən/

Answer 35

điều hướng (The process of planning and directing a course)

Question 36

non-verbal interaction /nɒn ˈvɜrbəl ˌɪntərˈækʃən/

Answer 36

tương tác phi ngôn ngữ (Interaction without using words)

Question 37

optimization (n.) /ˌɒptɪmɪˈzeɪʃən/

Answer 37

tối ưu hóa (The action of making the best or most effective use of a resource)

Question 38

parameters (n.) /pəˈræmɪtərz/

Answer 38

thông số (Limits or boundaries that define the scope of a process)

Question 39

penetrate (v) /ˈpɛnɪtreɪt/

Answer 39

thâm nhập (To pass into or through)

Question 40

primary button /ˈpraɪˌmɛri ˈbʌtn/

Answer 40

nút chính (The main button used for an action usually left mouse button)

Question 41

prominent (adj) /ˈprɒmɪnənt/

Answer 41

nổi bật (Important

Question 42

rarity (n.) /ˈrɛrɪti/

Answer 42

sự hiếm có (The state or quality of being rare)

Question 43

refinement (n.) /rɪˈfaɪnmənt/

Answer 43

sự tinh chỉnh (The process of improving something by making small changes)

Question 44

rejig (v

Answer 44

n) /rɪˈʤɪɡ/

Question 45

screen resolution (n.) /skriːn ˌrɛzəˈluːʃən/

Answer 45

độ phân giải màn hình (The clarity of the display measured in pixels)

Question 46

seamless experience (n.) /ˈsiːmləs ɪkˈspɪəriəns/

Answer 46

trải nghiệm liền mạch (A smooth and uninterrupted user experience)

Question 47

seamless user interaction (n.) /ˈsiːmləs ˈjuːzər ɪntəˈrækʃən/

Answer 47

tương tác người dùng liền mạch (Smooth and continuous interaction with a system)

Question 48

secondary button /ˈsɛkəndəri ˈbʌtn/

Answer 48

nút phụ (The button used for secondary actions usually right mouse button)

Question 49

sound output /saʊnd ˈaʊtpʊt/

Answer 49

đầu ra âm thanh (Audio signals produced by a device)

Question 50

speaking input /ˈspiːkɪŋ ˈɪnˌpʊt/

Answer 50

đầu vào giọng nói (Voice commands or spoken data input)

Question 51

tangible user interface (TUI) /ˈtænʤəbl ˈjuːzər ˈɪntəfeɪs/

Answer 51

giao diện người dùng hữu hình (Physical objects that interact with digital systems)

Question 52

task forces (n.) /ˈtɑːsk ˌfɔːrsɪz/

Answer 52

lực lượng đặc nhiệm (Groups organized to work on a specific task or project)

Question 53

text output /tɛkst ˈaʊtpʊt/

Answer 53

đầu ra văn bản (Displaying text data on a screen)

Question 54

text-based interface (n.) /tɛkst beɪst ˈɪntəˌfeɪs/

Answer 54

giao diện dựa trên văn bản (An interface that primarily uses text to interact)

Question 55

touchscreen /ˈtʌʧˌskriːn/

Answer 55

màn hình cảm ứng (A display device that allows interaction through touch)

Question 56

touchscreen interaction /ˈtʌʧˌskriːn ˌɪntərˈækʃən/

Answer 56

tương tác màn hình cảm ứng (Interaction by touching the screen)

Question 57

typing input /ˈtaɪpɪŋ ˈɪnˌpʊt/

Answer 57

nhập liệu bằng cách gõ (Entering data by typing on a keyboard)

Question 58

untrained community (n.) /ʌnˈtreɪnd kəˈmjunɪti/

Answer 58

cộng đồng chưa được đào tạo (People without specialized training)

Question 59

user experience (UX) /ˈjuzər ɪkˈspɪəriəns/

Answer 59

trải nghiệm người dùng (Overall experience of a person using a product or system)

Question 60

user feedback (n.) /ˈjuːzər ˈfiːdbæk/

Answer 60

phản hồi của người dùng (Information from users about their experience with a system)

Question 61

user manuals (n.) /ˈjuzər ˈmænjuəlz/

Answer 61

sách hướng dẫn sử dụng (Guides that provide instructions for using a product)

Question 62

user-friendly (adj) /ˈjuzər ˈfrɛndli/

Answer 62

thân thiện với người dùng (Easy to use and understand)

Question 63

user-friendly and smooth /ˈjuzər ˈfrɛndli ənd smuːð/

Answer 63

thân thiện và mượt mà (Easy to use and operates smoothly)

Question 64

video conferencing (n.) /ˈvɪdioʊ ˈkɒnfrənsɪŋ/

Answer 64

hội nghị truyền hình (Conducting a conference with participants in different locations via video link)

Question 65

visual output /ˈvɪʒuəl ˈaʊtpʊt/

Answer 65

đầu ra hình ảnh (Display of data in visual form)

Question 66

voice assistants (n.) /vɔɪs əˈsɪstənts/

Answer 66

trợ lý giọng nói (AI software that performs tasks or services via voice commands)

Question 67

voice recognition /vɔɪs ˌrɛkəɡˈnɪʃən/

Answer 67

nhận diện giọng nói (The ability of a device to understand and process human speech)

Question 68

voice user interface (VUI) /vɔɪs ˈjuzər ˈɪntərˌfeɪs/

Answer 68

giao diện người dùng bằng giọng nói (Interface that allows interaction through voice commands)

Question 69

voice-activated control (n.) /vɔɪs ˈæktɪveɪtɪd kənˈtroʊl/

Answer 69

điều khiển bằng giọng nói (Operating a device using voice commands)

Question 70

wearable interaction /ˈwɛrəbl ˌɪntərˈækʃən/

Answer 70

tương tác qua thiết bị đeo (Interaction using wearable technology)

Question 71

witness (n.) /ˈwɪtnɪs/

Answer 71

nhân chứng (A person who sees an event)

Question 72

witness (v) /ˈwɪtnɪs/

Answer 72

chứng kiến (To see or observe an event)