Unit 22 Пассивный залог в разных временах

Question 1

Моя машина в гараже.
Ее ремонтируют.
(сейчас)

Answer 1

My car is at the garage.
It is being repaired.
(= somebody is repairing it)

Question 2

Несколько домов строится напротив парка
(строительство в процессе)

Answer 2

Some new houses are being built opposite the park.
(= somebody is building them)

Question 3

В офисе делают уборку в настоящий момент

Answer 3

The office is being cleaned at the moment. (continuous)

Question 4

В офисе делают уборку каждый день

Answer 4

The office is cleaned every day. (simple)

Question 5

В Великобритании футбольные матчи обычно проводятся по субботам, но
в следующую субботу матчи не проводятся.

Answer 5

In Britain football matches are usually played on Saturday, but
no matches are being played next Saturday.

Question 6

— present simple passive — настоящее простое

Answer 6

am / is / are + done

Question 7

— present continuous passive

Answer 7

is / are being + done

Question 8

— past simple passive — прошедшее простое

Answer 8

was / were + done

Question 9

— preset perfect passive

Answer 9

have / has been + done

Question 10

У меня украли ключ
(Мой ключ украден)

Answer 10

My key has been stolen.
(= somebody has stolen it)

Question 11

У меня украли ключи
Мои ключи украдены

Answer 11

My keys have been stolen.
(= somebody has stolen them)

Question 12

Я не приглашен на вечеринку
Меня не пригласили на вечеринку

Answer 12

I’m not going to the party.
I haven’t been invited.
(= nobody has invited me)

Question 13

Эта рубашка выстирана?
Эту рубашку выстирали?

Answer 13

Has this shirt been washed?
(= Has somebody washed it?)

Question 14

Комната больше не грязная. В ней сделали уборку

Answer 14

The room is clean now.
It has been cleaned.
(present perfect)

Question 15

В комнате сделали уборку вчера

Answer 15

The room was cleaned yesterday. (past simple)

Question 16

Я не могу найти свои ключи.
Я думаю, их украли.

Answer 16

I can’t find my keys.
I think they’ve been stolen. (present perfect)

Question 17

На прошлой неделе у меня украли ключи.

Answer 17

My keys were stolen last week. (past simple)

Question 18

Мой дом только что покрасили

Answer 18

Му house has just been painted.

Question 19

Этот бассейна часто используется нашими студентами

Answer 19

This swimming pool is often used bу our students.

Question 20

• Где ваш телевизор?
• Его ремонтируют

Answer 20

-Where is your TV?’
-lt is being repaired.’

Question 21

Эти туфли очень грязные.
Когда их чистили?

Answer 21

These shoes are very dirty.
When where they (last) cleaned?

Question 22

Саша, мое платье поглажено?

Answer 22

Sasha has my dress been ironed?

Question 23

В моем городе строится строится новый кинотеатр

Answer 23

А new cinema is being built in
my town.

Question 24

Посмотрите на эту птицу!
Как она называется?

Answer 24

Look at this/that bird!
What is it called?

Question 25

- Где твой новый велосипед? - Его украли

Answer 25

- Where is your new bike? - lt has been stolen.

Question 26

Моя мама готовит сейчас (какой является по действию?)

Answer 26

Present Continuous - am/is/are My mother is cooking now.

Question 27

Сегодня на ней надета юбка и футболка

Answer 27

Present Continuous - am/is/are Today she is wearing a skirt and a T-shirt.

Question 28

Роберт сейчас играет в футбол?

Answer 28

Present Continuous - am/is/are Is Robert playing football now?

Question 29

Что ты делаешь прямо сейчас?

Answer 29

Present Continuous - am/is/are What are you doing just now?

Question 30

Зачем ты изучаешь Английский?

Answer 30

Present Continuous - am/is/are Why are you learning English?

Question 31

Когда она позвонила мне, я вел машину

Answer 31

Past Continuous - was/were When she callèd me, I was driving a car.

Question 32

Том писал емайл в течении 2 часов этим утром

Answer 32

Past Continuous - was/were Tom was writing an email for 2 hours this morning.

Question 33

Майк не носил свою униформу на работе вчера

Answer 33

Past Continuous - was/were Mike wasn't wearing his uniform at work yesterday.

Question 34

Простите, я не слушал. Вы бы не могли повторить снова

Answer 34

Past Continuous - was/were Sorry, I wasn't listening. Could you repeat it again, please.

Question 35

Что ты делал целый день вчера?

Answer 35

Past Continuous - was/were What were you doing the whole day yesterday?

Question 36

Я только что открыл окно

Answer 36

Present Perfect - have/has I have just opened the window.

Question 37

Я был на Кубе (имею опыт пребывания)

Answer 37

Present Perfect - have/has I have been to Cuba.

Question 38

Я раньше не видел этого мультика

Answer 38

Present Perfect - have/has I haven't seen this cartoon before.

Question 39

Она сдала свой экзамен?

Answer 39

Present Perfect - have/has Has she passed her exams?

Question 40

Зачем ты это сделал?

Answer 40

Present Perfect - have/has Why have you done that?

Question 41

Он не любит рыбалку

Answer 41

Present / Past Simple -Do/Does/Did He doesn't like fishing.

Question 42

Я не говорю по Испански

Answer 42

Present / Past Simple -Do/Does/Did I don't speak Spanish.

Question 43

Ты играешь в футбол каждый день?

Answer 43

Present / Past Simple -Do/Does/Did Do you play football every day?

Question 44

Она не хотела быть одной вчера

Answer 44

Present / Past Simple -Do/Does/Did She didn't want to be alone yesterday.

Question 45

Где ты провела свой прошлый отпуск?

Answer 45

Present / Past Simple -Do/Does/Did Where did you spend your last holiday?