routine projections for scapula
AP and lateral
gen procedures before AP scapula
-remove jewelry, clothes, and undergarments
-pat wears gown opening to back
-stand pat infront of upright bucky
-SID 100cm
how to position for AP scapula
-pat in true AP
-affected side humerus abducted 90 degrees and hand is supinated
-CR 5cm inferior to caracoid process
-resp is suspended
evaluation criteria for AP scapula
AD:
-lateral half of scapula w/o sup imp
-med half of scapula seen thru thorax
P:
-lat border free of sup imp and superior scapula angle inferior to clavicle
how to position for lateral scapula
-pat facing bucky, takes affected arm and grasps opp shoulder
-put pat into 45 degree RAO/LAO
-body of scapula perp to IR
-CR perp to id vertebral/medial border of scapula
-resp suspended
evaluation criteria for lateral scapula
AD:
-true lateral scapula
-minimal sup imp w humerus and ribs
P;
-med and lat birders sup imp
how can you tell the patient is under rotated in a lateral scapula? how do you fix it?
when med and lat borders arent sup and medial border is seen next to the thorax, so order is thorax, med border, lat border.
solution: increases patient rotation
how can you tell a patient is over rotated for a lateral scapula? how do you fix it?
when you see the order being thorax, lateral border, and then medial border.
solution: decrease pat rotation