Unit 3 SG Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

5-part definition of abnormal

A

Discomfort (continuously feeling uneasy)
Bizarre (misinterpretation)
Inefficient (unable to carry out tasks)
Inflexible (boundaries around themselves)
Threatening Environment (pessimistic influences)

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2
Q

DSM-V

A

diagnostic method determines categories.
(Helps mental health workers decide what issue the patient might have)

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3
Q

Autistic Spectrum

A

abnormal communication patterns, social interactions, and emotional responses; restrictive repetitive behaviors

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4
Q

Anxiety Disorders

A

-Disorders where a major symptom is some form of anxiety

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5
Q

Anxiety Disorders
Panic

A

-frequent panic attacks, expected or not

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6
Q

Anxiety Disorders
Phobic

A

-fear of something (ex; dogs, blood, heights)

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7
Q

Anxiety Disorders
Social Anxiety

A

-concern of being judged in social situations

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8
Q

Anxiety Disorders
Separation Anxiety

A

-excessive anxiety when separated from attachment

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9
Q

Anxiety Disorders
Selective Mutism

A

-anxiety when speaking socially

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10
Q

OCD Disorders
OCD

A

-repetitive thought w repetitive behavior

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11
Q

OCD Disorders
Hoarding

A

-difficulty parting with possessions

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12
Q

OCD Disorders
Excoriation/Trichotillomania

A

compulsive urges to pick skin or pull hair

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13
Q

SSD

A

-psych issues expressed in bodily symptoms, sometimes without medical condition

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14
Q

SSD
Conversion

A

-serious psych trauma is converted to a symbolic physical ailment

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15
Q

Dissociative

A

-Disorders where memory becomes disconnected with other parts

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16
Q

Dissociative
Amnesia

A

retrograde (before),
anterograde (after)
-forget parts of life

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17
Q

Dissociative
Fugue

A

-forgets current life, starts new one

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18
Q

Dissociative
DID

A

-multiple personalities that act independently

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19
Q

Mood Disorder
Mania

A

opposite of depression

20
Q

Mood Disorder
Depression

A

sadness or distress

21
Q

Mood Disorder
Persistent depressive disorder

A

moderate depression, longer lasting

22
Q

Mood Disorder
Bipolar

A

Disorder of extreme highs and lows

23
Q

Mood Disorder
Bipolar II

A

pattern of depressive and hypomanic

24
Q

Mood Disorder
Mixed

A

mania and depression without recovery in between

25
Mood Disorder Rapid Cycling
4+ manic, hypomanic, depressive episodes taken place within 12 months
26
Schizophrenia Catonia
striking motor behavior; unresponsive but also aware
27
Schizophrenia Delusions
Persecutory (someone will harm me), Jealous- (partner is unfaithful), Grandiose (inaccurate beliefs of reality)
28
Schizophrenia Schizoaffective 
Experience psychosis and mood symptoms 
29
Personality Antisocial Personality
No conscious, sociopath?
30
Personality Borderline personality 
Unstable emotions or actions 
31
Personality Histrionic
Exaggerated emotionality and attention seeking 
32
Personality OCPD
Preoccupied with orderliness and control 
33
Personality Avoidant
Chronic feelings of inadequacy, highly sensitive to judgment 
34
Impulse Control Disorders
Repeated behavior despite consequences, No control of behavior, Urge to do behavior, Satisfaction while engaging
35
Impulse Control Disorders Kleptomania
Stealing things that aren’t needed, may be specific 
36
Impulse Control Disorders Intermittent explosive 
Outbursts of aggression, can lead to assault 
37
Impulse Control Disorders Pyromania 
Interest in fire, or starting fires on purpose 
38
Impulse Control Disorders pathological gambling 
Persistent gambling addiction, lose lots of money 
39
Impulse Control Disorders Compulsive buying 
Preoccupation with shopping, buy things that aren’t needed 
40
Treatments Aversive conditioning 
Negative response for positive response, associated unwanted behavior with unpleasant feelings 
41
Treatments ECT
Unconscious brain shock, a low-voltage shock
42
Treatments rTMS
Pulses or energy to the brain, stimulate or suppress brain 
43
Treatments Deep brain stimulation
Deeper brain shock, like a pacemaker
44
Treatments REBT
Change of persons self defeating attitudes, reveals the absurdity present in thought processes
45
Treatments Eclectic
Uses different types of therapy, depending on issue, blend of therapies 
46
Treatments Interpersonal
Focuses on improving the mind, addresses current problems rather than the past 
47
Treatments Systematic desensitization 
Exposure to issue in small steps, only move forward when relaxed