Unit 3 study guide Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Control center of the cell

A

Nucleus

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2
Q

Make proteins

A

Ribosomes

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3
Q

Digests worn out cell parts

A

lysosomes

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4
Q

Makes ribosomes

A

Nucleolus

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5
Q

transport system of the cell

A

ER

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6
Q

Rigid structure that surrounds all plant cells

A

Cell wall

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7
Q

Contains DNA

A

Nucleus

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8
Q

Storage sacs for food and waste

A

Vacuole

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9
Q

protective boundary that surrounds all cells

A

Cell membrane

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10
Q

Found inside the nucleus

A

Nucleolus

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11
Q

Packages, sorts, and modifies protein

A

Golgi body

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12
Q

rough and smooth surface

A

ER

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13
Q

Jelly-like fluid inside the cell that holds all the cells organelles

A

Cytoplasm

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14
Q

Makes energy for the cell the powerhouse

A

Mitochondria

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15
Q

Small structure found on the rough ER

A

Ribosomes

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16
Q

Makes energy for plant cells by changing sunlight into a usable form of energy

17
Q

Has DNA inside Nucelus

18
Q

No membrane bound organelle

19
Q

Bacteria cells

20
Q

Have free floating DNA

21
Q

Have membrane bound organells

22
Q

Have no nucleus

23
Q

Have ribosomes

24
Q

Animals, plant, and fungi cells

25
Small, unicellular
Pro
26
Complex cells
Euk
27
Have cytoplasm
Both
28
Have cell membrane
both
29
1665 viewed cork cells and coined the term cell
Robert Hooke
30
1839 all animals parts are made of cells
Theodor Schwann
31
1673 viewed pond water and discovered single celled organisms
Anton van Leeuwenhoek
32
1838 All plant parts are made of cells
Matthias Scleiden
33
1858 Studied diseases all cells come from pre existing cells
Rudolf Virchow