Unit 5

Question 1

ante (prep. + acc.)

Answer 1

before, in front of

Question 2

ante (adv.)

Answer 2

before, previously

Question 3

antiquus, antiqua, antiquum

Answer 3

ancient

Question 4

ardeo, ardere, arsi, arsus (2nd conj)

Answer 4

burn, be on fire; desire

Question 4

arma, armorum (neut, pl)

Answer 4

arms, weapons

Question 5

aurum, auri (neut)

Answer 5

gold

Question 6

aureus, aurea, aureum

Answer 6

golden, of gold

Question 7

autem (postpositive conj)

Answer 7

however, moreover

Question 8

bene (adv.)

Answer 8

well

Question 9

cano, canere, cecini, cantus (3rd conj)

Answer 9

sing (of)

Question 10

cedo, cedere, cessi cessus (3rd conj)

Answer 10

go, move, yield

Question 11

accedo, accedere, accessi, accessus (3rd conj)

Answer 11

go to, approach

Question 12

discedo, discedere, discessi, discessus (3rd conj)

Answer 12

go from, depart, leave

Question 13

debeo, debere, debui, debitus (2nd conj)

Answer 13

owe, ought

Question 14

dominus, domini (masc)

Answer 14

master, lord

Question 15

durus, dura, durum

Answer 15

hard, harsh

Question 16

ferrum, ferri (neut)

Answer 16

iron, sword

Question 17

flamma, flammae (fem)

Answer 17

flame, fire

Question 18

imperium, imperi (neut)

Answer 18

authority, power, empire

Question 19

impero, imperare, imperavi, imperatus (1st conj)

Answer 19

give (an) order(s), give (a) command(s) (The person ordered is in the dative case; the thing ordered is expressed by an ut clause [negative ne] of indirect command.)

Question 20

interficio, interficere, interfeci, interfectus (3rd conj)

Answer 20

kill

Question 21

invado, invadere, invasi, invasus (3rd conj)

Answer 21

go into, invade, attack

Question 22

magister, magistri (masc)

Answer 22

superior, director, master, teacher

Question 23

medius, media, medium

Answer 23

middle of, middle

Question 23

moveo, movere, movi, motus (2nd conj)

Answer 23

move

Question 24

removeo, removere, removi, remotus (2nd conj)

Answer 24

remove, take away, set aside

Question 25

mox (adv)

Answer 25

soon

Question 26

nosco, noscere, novi, notus (3rd conj)

Answer 26

learn, (in perfect) know

Question 27

cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitus (3rd conj)

Answer 27

learn, (in perfect) know

Question 28

novus, nova, novum

Answer 28

new, strange

Question 29

numquam (nunquam) (adv)

Answer 29

never

Question 30

umquam (unquam) (adv)

Answer 30

ever

Question 31

pius, pia, pium

Answer 31

loyal, dutiful, pious

Question 32

impius, impia, impium

Answer 32

irreverent, wicked, impious

Question 33

populus, populi (masc)

Answer 33

people (use only in singular)

Question 34

possum, posse, potui, (irregular)

Answer 34

be able, can

Question 35

post (prep + acc)

Answer 35

after, behind

Question 36

post (adv)

Answer 36

afterwards, after, behind

Question 37

postquam (conj)

Answer 37

after (+ indicative)

Question 38

quamquam (conj)

Answer 38

although (+ indicative)

Question 39

ruina, ruinae

Answer 39

fall, downfall, ruin, destruction

Question 40

ruo, ruere, rui, rutus (3rd conj)

Answer 40

fall, go to ruin, rush

Question 41

sine (prep. + abl.)

Answer 41

without

Question 42

socius, socia, socium

Answer 42

allied

Question 43

socius, soci (masc)

Answer 43

ally

Question 44

tamen (adv)

Answer 44

nevertheless

Question 45

vivo, vivere, vixi, victus (3rd conj)

Answer 45

be alive, live

Question 46

voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatus (1st conj)

Answer 46

call