Unit 9 Flashcards

(362 cards)

1
Q

actual

A

(current)

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2
Q

animado

A

(lively)

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3
Q

antiguo

A

(former (pre-noun), old, ancient (pre and post-noun))

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4
Q

bonito

A

(pretty, nice, beautiful)

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5
Q

caliente

A

(hot, warm)

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6
Q

eléctrico

A

(electric)

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7
Q

feo

A

(ugly)

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8
Q

fresco

A

(fresh, cool)

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9
Q

frío

A

(cold)

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10
Q

grave

A

(serious, grave)

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11
Q

histórico

A

(historic, historical)

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12
Q

ideal

A

(ideal)

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13
Q

industrial

A

(industrial)

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14
Q

inglés

A

(English)

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15
Q

joven

A

(young)

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16
Q

justo

A

(fair, just)

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17
Q

limpio

A

(clean)

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18
Q

moderno

A

(modern)

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19
Q

muerto

A

(dead)

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20
Q

nuevo

A

(new, another (pre-noun), new, newly-made (post-noun))

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21
Q

peligroso

A

(dangerous)

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22
Q

peor

A

(worse, worst)

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23
Q

pobre

A

(poor, unfortunate (pre-noun), without money (post-noun))

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24
Q

práctico

A

(practical, useful)

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25
público
(public, audience)
26
responsable
(responsible)
27
seco
(dry)
28
social
(social)
29
sucio
(dirty)
30
tranquilo
(calm, tranquil, relaxed)
31
vacío
(empty, vacant)
32
verde
(green)
33
¿dónde?
(where?)
34
allí
(there, over there)
35
cerca
(close, near, nearby)
36
detrás
(behind)
37
lejos
(far (away))
38
peor
(worse)
39
al aire libre
(in the open air, outdoors)
40
cambio climático
(climate change)
41
centro comercial
(shopping centre)
42
acción
(action, act)
43
agua
(water)
44
arquitectura
(architecture)
45
ayuda
(help)
46
basura
(rubbish, junk)
47
biblioteca
(library)
48
bicicleta, bici
(bicycle, bike)
49
bolsa
(bag)
50
caja
(box, till (in shop))
51
calle
(street)
52
cama
(bed)
53
capital
(capital (city))
54
carretera
(road)
55
casa
(house)
56
causa
(cause)
57
ciencias
(science(s))
58
ciudad
(city, town)
59
cocina
(kitchen, cooking, food technology)
60
compra(s)
(shopping)
61
comunidad
(community)
62
contaminación
(pollution)
63
corrida
(bullfight)
64
costa
(coast)
65
derecha
(right)
66
desventaja
(disadvantage)
67
diferencia
(difference)
68
dirección
(address, direction)
69
economía
(economy, economics)
70
empresa
(company, business, firm)
71
energía
(energy, power)
72
entrada
(entrance, admission ticket)
73
escalera
(stairs, ladder)
74
España
(Spain)
75
especie
(species)
76
esquina
((street) corner)
77
estación
(station, season (of the year))
78
estrella
(star)
79
fábrica
(factory)
80
falta
(lack, shortage, mistake)
81
flor
(flower)
82
geografía
(geography)
83
habitación
(room, bedroom)
84
hambre
(hunger)
85
historia
(history, story)
86
iglesia
(church)
87
industria
(industry)
88
información
(information)
89
instalación
(facility)
90
isla
(island)
91
izquierda
(left)
92
lluvia
(rain)
93
luz
(light, electricity)
94
medicina
(medicine)
95
mesa
(table)
96
mezquita
(mosque)
97
montaña
(mountain)
98
naturaleza
(nature)
99
oficina
(office)
100
organización
(organisation)
101
pared
((interior) wall)
102
piscina
(swimming pool)
103
planta
(plant, floor)
104
playa
(beach)
105
plaza
(square)
106
primavera
(spring)
107
puerta
(door)
108
recepción
(reception)
109
región
(region)
110
salida
(exit, departure)
111
silla
(chair, seat)
112
sinagoga
(synagogue)
113
sociedad
(society)
114
Sudamérica
(South America)
115
tele, televisión
(TV, television)
116
temperatura
(temperature)
117
tienda
(shop, tent)
118
tierra
(earth, land, ground)
119
universidad
(university)
120
ventaja
(advantage, benefit)
121
ventana
(window)
122
violencia
(violence)
123
vista
(view, sight)
124
zona
(area, zone)
125
afueras
(outskirts, suburbs)
126
accidente
(accident)
127
aeropuerto
(airport)
128
aire
(air)
129
animal
(animal)
130
árbol
(tree)
131
autobús
(bus)
132
avión
(plane, aeroplane)
133
banco
((financial) bank, bench)
134
baño
(bathroom)
135
barrio
(neighborhood, district)
136
bosque
(forest, wood)
137
café
(coffee, cafe)
138
calor
(heat, hot)
139
cambio; en cambio
(change; on the other hand, whereas)
140
camping
(camp site, camping)
141
campo
(countryside, pitch, field)
142
castillo
(castle)
143
centro
(centre, middle)
144
cielo
(sky, heaven)
145
científico
(scientist)
146
cine
(cinema)
147
clima
(climate)
148
coche
(car)
149
colegio
((secondary) school)
150
cuarto
(quarter (used in time expressions), room)
151
daño
(harm, damage)
152
delito
(crime)
153
dormitorio
(bedroom)
154
dueño
(owner, landlord (m))
155
edificio
(building)
156
efecto
(effect)
157
esfuerzo
(effort)
158
espacio
(space, room)
159
estadio
(stadium)
160
este
(east)
161
estudio
(study, learning, studi)
162
extranjero
(abroad, foreigner (m))
163
fuego
(fire)
164
gimnasio
(gym)
165
grado
(degree (temperature))
166
habitante
(local (person), inhabitant)
167
hospital
(hospital)
168
hotel
(hotel)
169
instituto
(secondary school)
170
invierno
(winter)
171
jardín
(garden)
172
kilómetro
(kilometer)
173
lugar
(place, position)
174
medioambiente/medio ambiente
(environment, natural world)
175
mercado
(market)
176
metro
(underground, tube, metro, metre)
177
mundo
(world)
178
museo
(museum)
179
norte
(north)
180
oeste
(west)
181
olor
(smell, odour)
182
otoño
(autumn)
183
país
(country)
184
paisaje
(landscape)
185
pájaro
(bird)
186
papel
(paper, role, part)
187
paro
(unemployment, strike)
188
parque
(park)
189
patio
(yard, playground)
190
peligro
(danger)
191
pie; a pie
(foot; on foot)
192
piso
(apartment, floor (of building), flat)
193
plástico
(plastic)
194
problema
(problem)
195
producto
(product)
196
proyecto
(project, plan)
197
pueblo
(village, small town)
198
puente
(bridge, long weekend)
199
puerto
(port, harbour)
200
puesto
(post, position, stall (market))
201
reloj
(clock, watch)
202
restaurante
(restaurant)
203
río
(river)
204
ruido
(noise)
205
salón
(living room)
206
sitio (web)
(place, site (website))
207
sol
(sun)
208
supermercado
(supermarket)
209
sur
(south)
210
tamaño
(size, dimension)
211
templo
(temple)
212
tiempo
(time (general), weather)
213
tráfico
(traffic)
214
transporte
(transport)
215
tren
(train)
216
uso
(use)
217
vecino
(neighbour)
218
verano
(summer)
219
viento
(wind)
220
joven
(teenager, young person)
221
mar
(sea)
222
turista
(tourist)
223
servicios
(toilets)
224
debajo
(underneath, below)
225
entre
(between, among)
226
apagar
((to) turn off, extinguish | turning off, extinguishing)
227
aumentar
((to) increase | increasing)
228
ayudar
((to) help | helping)
229
causar
((to) cause | causing)
230
coger
((to) take, take hold of, catch | taking, taking hold of, catching)
231
comparar
((to) compare | comparing)
232
conducir
((to) drive | driving)
233
construir
((to) build | building)
234
contaminar
((to) pollute, contaminate | polluting, contaminating)
235
consciente
(conscious, aware)
236
económico
(cheap, inexpensive, economic)
237
efectivo
(effective)
238
el peor, la peor, los peores, las peores
(the worst (m, f, mpl, fpl))
239
enorme
(enormous, vast)
240
igual
(equal, same, alike)
241
infantil
(of children, children's)
242
internacional
(international)
243
mundial
(world(wide))
244
nacional
(national)
245
natural
(natural)
246
profundo
(deep, profound)
247
puro
(pure, clean)
248
químico
(chemical)
249
situado
(situated, located)
250
abajo
(down, below, downstairs)
251
arriba
(upstairs, above)
252
fuera
(outside, out)
253
altura
(height, altitude)
254
arena
(sand)
255
autoridad
(authority)
256
calefacción
(heating)
257
campaña
(campaign)
258
cantidad
(quantity, amount)
259
clave
(key, crucial (thing))
260
cola
(queue, tail)
261
construcción
(construction, building)
262
culpa
(blame, fault)
263
distancia
(distance)
264
frontera
(border, frontier)
265
fuente
(source, fountain)
266
igualdad
(equality)
267
investigación
(investigation, research)
268
ley
(law, rule)
269
libertad
(freedom)
270
madera
(wood)
271
manifestación
(protest)
272
muerte
(death)
273
nación
(nation)
274
nube
(cloud)
275
paz
(peace)
276
piedra
(stone, rock)
277
pintura
(painting, paint)
278
población
(population)
279
pobreza
(poverty)
280
política
(politics, policy)
281
preocupación
(worry, concern)
282
protección
(protection)
283
riqueza
(wealth, riches)
284
sección
(section, department (in store))
285
seguridad
(security, safety)
286
selección
(choice, selection, national sports team)
287
señal
(sign, signal)
288
solución
(solution, answer)
289
sombra
(shade, shadow)
290
torre
(tower)
291
velocidad
(speed, velocity)
292
venta
(sale)
293
visita
(visit, visitor)
294
obras
(roadworks, building works)
295
alrededores
(surrounding area, vicinity)
296
ascensor
(lift, elevator)
297
camino
(way, route, path)
298
ciudadano
(citizen, member of the public)
299
comercio
(commerce, trade, business)
300
costo
(price, cost)
301
cultivo
(crop)
302
dato
(data, information, fact)
303
derecho
(right, law (subject of study))
304
desarrollo
(development)
305
desastre
(disaster)
306
descuento
(discount)
307
entorno
(environment, surroundings)
308
estado
(state, condition)
309
experto
(expert)
310
gas
(gas)
311
gobierno
(government)
312
hogar
(home)
313
humo
(smoke, fumes)
314
impuesto
(tax)
315
incendio
(fire)
316
lago
(lake)
317
monte
(hill, hills, countryside)
318
nivel
(level)
319
oro
(gold)
320
planeta
(planet)
321
recurso
(resource)
322
rincón
(corner)
323
siglo
(century)
324
silencio
(silence)
325
sistema
(system)
326
sonido
(sound)
327
suelo
(ground, floor)
328
vidrio
(glass)
329
guía
(guide, guide book)
330
abandonar
((to) abandon, leave (a place) |abandoning, leaving (a place))
331
advertir
((to) warn | warning)
332
amenazar
((to) threaten | threatening)
333
caminar
((to) walk | walking)
334
cobrar
((to) charge (money), earn | charging (money), earning)
335
cometer
((to) commit (crime) | committing (crime))
336
conservar
((to) conserve, preserve | conserving, preserving)
337
contribuir
((to) contribute | contributing)
338
convertirse
((to) become, transform | becoming, transforming)
339
cortar
((to) cut (up) | cutting (up))
340
crecer
((to) grow, increase | growing, increasing)
341
cruzar
((to) cross | crossing)
342
desaparecer
((to) disappear | disappearing)
343
desarrollar
((to) develop | developing)
344
devolver
((to) return, give back | returning, giving back)
345
dirigir
((to) direct, manage | directing, managing)
346
elegir
((to) choose, elect | choosing, electing)
347
emitir
((to) emit, give off, broadcast| emitting, giving off, broadcasting)
348
existir
((to) exist | existing)
349
fabricar
((to) manufacture, produce I manufacturing, producing)
350
fundar
((to) set up, establish | setting up, establishing)
351
huele (a)
((it smells (of))
352
instalar
((to) install | installing)
353
investigar
((to) investigate, research I investigating, researching)
354
luchar
((to) fight, struggle | fighting, struggling)
355
matar
((to) kill | killing)
356
negar; negarse a (+inf)
((to) deny, refuse | denying, refusing; (to) refuse to | refusing to)
357
promover
((to) promote | promoting)
358
quemar; quemarse
((to) burn I burning; (to) get sunburnt | getting sunburnt )
359
sobrevivir
((to) survive I surviving)
360
sorprender
((to) surprise | surprising)
361
sufrir
((to) suffer | suffering)
362
utilizar
((to) use | using)