Named after Gustav Kirchhoff, a German physicist.
Two main laws:
* Kirchhoff’s Current Law (KCL)
* Kirchhoff’s Voltage Law (KVL)
states that the total current
entering a junction or a node is equal to the charge leaving the node as no charge is lost.
KIRCHHOFF’S CURRENT LAW (KCL)
is sometimes call Kirchhoff’s Junction Rule
junction is any point in a circuit
where two or more circuit paths come together.
KIRCHHOFF’S CURRENT LAW (KCL)
RED BOX
JUNCTION BOX
states that the sum of all voltages
around a closed loop in a circuit is
zero.
Based on the principle of
conservation of energy.
KIRCHHOFF’S VOLTAGE LAW (KVL)