Untitled Deck

Question 1

define eukaryotic cell

Answer 1

type of cell that are more complex than prokaryotic
they come from greek words eu-true karyon-nucleus
they have genetic information

Question 2

types of eukaryotic cells

Answer 2

animal
plant
fungi
protist

Question 3

what is formed from eukaryotic cells

Answer 3

tissues->organs->organs systems->individuals

Question 4

name outer layers of cell

Answer 4

cell wall
cell membrane

Question 5

define cell wall

Answer 5

it is used to hold shape of cell
it is permeable

Question 6

define cell membrane

Answer 6

it acts like filter
it is semipermeable
complex barrier

Question 7

define cytoplasm

Answer 7

liquid enviourment
place of chemical reactions

Question 8

Parts of nucleus

Answer 8

Nucleous
Nuclear envelope

Question 9

define ribosomes

Answer 9

they act as workers
important for protein-synthesis

Question 10

define cytoskeleton

Answer 10

responsible got changing shape and size of cell
mechanical support

Question 11

name organells

Answer 11

mitochondria
golgi body
Endoplasmic reticulum
lysosomes
Vacuole
plastids

Question 12

define mitochondia

Answer 12

power house(energy center)
has it’s own DNA

Question 13

name parts of mitochondria

Answer 13

cristae
inner membrane
outer membrane
matrix-inner enviourment

Question 14

define endoplasmic reticulum

Answer 14

there are 2 types of Ed’s
Rough-has ribosomes,production of proteins
Smooth-dont have ribosomes,production of lipids and vitamins

Question 15

define golgi body

Answer 15

modifying and packing of proteins

Question 16

define lysosomes

Answer 16

typical for animal cell
contains digestive enzymes
helps breaks down material

Question 17

define vacuole

Answer 17

contains watery liquid =cell sap
only in plants
digest waste product

Question 18

name parts of vacuole

Answer 18

toroplasts=membrane
tugor=high pressure in vacuole

Question 19

define plastids

Answer 19

they have diffriend functions and have their own DNA we know
chloroplasts
chromoplasts
leukoplasts

Question 20

define chloroplasts

Answer 20

Stored photosynthesis nutriens

Question 21

define chromoplasts

Answer 21

stores pigment

Question 22

define Leukoplasts

Answer 22

stores food product

Question 23

what ability does plant cell have

Answer 23

perform phothosynthesi=get enegry(ATP)

Question 24

name typicial organs for plants cell

Answer 24

chloroplasts
vacuole

Question 25

what does plant cell stores energy in form of

Answer 25

starch

Question 26

what is plant cells wall made out of

Answer 26

cellulose

Question 27

what special organell animal cell doesnt have

Answer 27

cell wall

Question 28

special organell animal cell has

Answer 28

lysosomes`

Question 29

to what kingdom does fungi belong to

Answer 29

fungi kingdom

Question 30

what is fungi cells wall made out of

Answer 30

chitin

Question 31

what does fungi cell stores energy in form of

Answer 31

glycogen

Question 32

what special organells fungi cell doesnt have

Answer 32

lysosomes vacuole chloroplasts

Question 33

special organells protist have

Answer 33

lysosomes vacuole chloroplasts

Question 34

types of protist cells

Answer 34

amoeba euglena paramecium

Question 35

special properity of euglena

Answer 35

Stigma-helps detect light Flagellum

Question 36

special properity of amoeba

Answer 36

pseudopod

Question 37

special properity of paramecium

Answer 37

cilia

Question 38

habitats of protist

Answer 38

marine(salty water) aqua ground

Question 39

define protist

Answer 39

unicellar eukaryotic cells less complex can be autothropes or heterothropes mortologically diverse unable to move (some)

Question 40

what can protists cause

Answer 40

diseases like sleeping sickness or malaria