Untitled Deck Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

What does the term altruistic mean?

A

unselfish, concerned with the welfare of others

Most people support altruistic programs to help the less fortunate of this world.

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2
Q

What is the verb form of assent?

A

to express agreement

Workers hope that the threat of a long strike will force management to assent to their demands.

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3
Q

Define benefactor.

A

one who does good to others

Without the help of many benefactors, most charities would be unable to carry out their work.

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4
Q

What does chivalrous describe?

A

marked by honor, courtesy, and courage; knightly

In today’s busy world, where people are often heedless of others, a chivalrous act is admired by all.

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5
Q

What is the meaning of clemency?

A

mercy, humaneness; mildness, moderateness

Many judges are willing to show clemency to first offenders who express regret for their wrongdoing.

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6
Q

What does dearth refer to?

A

a lack, scarcity, inadequate supply; a famine

An employer may complain of a dearth of qualified applicants for available jobs.

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7
Q

What does it mean to be diffident?

A

shy, lacking self-confidence; modest, reserved

Many a diffident suitor has lost his beloved to a bold rival.

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8
Q

What is a discrepancy?

A

a difference; a lack of agreement

Discrepancies in the testimony of witnesses to a crime can have a decisive impact on the outcome of a trial.

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9
Q

What does it mean to embark?

A

to go aboard; to make a start; to invest

Columbus spent years raising money before he was able to embark on his perilous ocean voyage in search of a passage to the Far East.

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10
Q

Define facile.

A

easily done or attained; superficial; ready, fluent

Writing is a facile process for some authors but a laborious task for others.

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11
Q

What does indomitable mean?

A

unconquerable, refusing to yield

All who hear of the remarkable deeds of Harriet Tubman admire her indomitable courage in the face of grave danger.

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12
Q

What does infallible describe?

A

free from error; absolutely dependable

Some critics seem convinced that their expert knowledge makes them infallible judges of the quality of an artist’s work.

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13
Q

What does it mean to plod?

A

to walk heavily or slowly; to work slowly

After the blizzard, we had to plod through deep snowdrifts to reach the nearest stores.

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14
Q

What does pungent refer to?

A

causing a sharp sensation; stinging, biting

The kitchen of the French restaurant was filled with the pungent aroma of onion soup.

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15
Q

What does it mean to be remiss?

A

neglectful in performance of one’s duty, careless

When I am remiss in doing daily chores, I have to spend a big part of the weekend catching up.

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16
Q

What does repose mean?

A

to rest; lie; place; (n) relaxation, peace of mind, calmness

The mortal remains of thousands who fell in America’s wars repose in Arlington National Cemetery.

17
Q

Define temerity.

A

rashness, boldness

Few of his subordinates had the temerity to answer the general back.

18
Q

What does truculent mean?

A

fierce and cruel; aggressive; deadly, destructive; scathingly harsh

People with truculent dispositions can make life miserable for those who have to work with them.

19
Q

What does unfeigned describe?

A

sincere, real, without pretense

The novelist won high praise for her ability to portray the unfeigned emotions of children.

20
Q

What does virulent mean?

A

extremely poisonous; full of malice; spiteful

The First Amendment protects the right of free speech for everyone, even those with virulent views that are repugnant to most people.