Untitled Deck Flashcards

(62 cards)

1
Q

GST

A

GST is a single indirect tax on the supply of goods and services in India.

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2
Q

What does GST replace?

A

It replaces multiple taxes like VAT, service tax, excise duty, etc.

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3
Q

What is meant by “One Nation, One Tax”?

A

Same tax system across the entire country.

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4
Q

What type of tax is GST?

A

Destination-based tax.

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5
Q

What does destination-based mean?

A

Tax is collected where goods or services are consumed.

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6
Q

What is the biggest benefit of GST?

A

It removes multiple taxes and simplifies the tax system.

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7
Q

How does GST reduce cost?

A

By removing tax-on-tax effect.

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8
Q

Why is GST more transparent?

A

Because it is technology-based and online.

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9
Q

How does GST help the economy?

A

It improves compliance and increases GDP growth.

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10
Q

Who gets exemption under GST?

A

Small service providers below the turnover limit.

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11
Q

What is a major challenge of GST?

A

High compliance and software cost.

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12
Q

Who faced initial difficulty due to GST?

A

Small and medium businesses.

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13
Q

Which products are still outside GST?

A

Petroleum products and alcohol for human consumption.

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14
Q

Which central taxes were merged?

A

Excise duty, service tax, additional duties, cesses.

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15
Q

Which state taxes were merged?

A

VAT, entertainment tax, luxury tax, entry tax.

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16
Q

Which taxes are not included in GST?

A

Customs duty, stamp duty, electricity duty, property tax.

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17
Q

What is CGST?

A

Tax collected by the central government on intra-state supply.

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18
Q

What is SGST?

A

Tax collected by the state government on intra-state supply.

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19
Q

What is IGST?

A

Tax on inter-state supply collected by the central government.

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20
Q

What is UTGST?

A

GST collected in union territories without legislature.

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21
Q

Why do we have CGST and SGST?

A

To share tax powers between centre and states.

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22
Q

Why is IGST needed?

A

To avoid confusion in inter-state trade.

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23
Q

Who must register under GST?

A

Anyone making taxable supply above the threshold limit.

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24
Q

Who is not required to register?

A

Agriculturists and persons dealing only in exempt goods.

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25
Who must register compulsorily?
Inter-state suppliers, e-commerce operators, casual taxable persons.
26
What is composite supply?
Naturally bundled supplies with one main supply.
27
How is tax charged in composite supply?
Based on the principal supply.
28
What is mixed supply?
Different goods sold together without being naturally bundled.
29
How is tax charged in mixed supply?
Highest tax rate applies.
30
What is Input Tax Credit?
Credit of tax paid on purchases used to pay output tax.
31
Why is ITC important?
It avoids double taxation.
32
Can CGST and SGST be cross-used?
No, they cannot be used directly against each other.
33
What is blocked ITC?
ITC that cannot be claimed.
34
Examples of blocked ITC?
Motor vehicles, food, personal expenses, club memberships.
35
What is the composition scheme?
A simplified tax scheme for small taxpayers.
36
Can composition dealers collect GST?
No, they cannot collect GST or claim ITC.
37
Who cannot opt for composition scheme?
Inter-state suppliers and e-commerce sellers.
38
What is reverse charge?
Tax is paid by the recipient instead of the supplier.
39
When does reverse charge apply?
For specific notified goods or services.
40
What is time of supply?
The time when GST becomes payable.
41
Why is place of supply important?
It decides whether CGST/SGST or IGST applies.
42
Place of supply for goods?
Where goods are delivered.
43
Place of supply for services?
Usually the location of the recipient.
44
How are imports treated under GST?
As inter-state supply with IGST.
45
How are exports treated?
Zero-rated supply.
46
What is value of supply?
Amount on which GST is calculated.
47
What does value depend on?
Time, place, and nature of supply.
48
How is foreign currency valued?
Using RBI reference rate.
49
How is life insurance valued?
Based on premium and type of policy.
50
How are second-hand goods valued?
Difference between selling and purchase price.
51
What is GST audit?
Verification of records by tax authorities.
52
Who conducts special audit?
Chartered Accountant when ordered.
53
What is customs law?
Law related to import and export of goods.
54
Which act governs customs?
Customs Act, 1962.
55
What is basic customs duty?
Duty on imported goods.
56
What is anti-dumping duty?
Duty on goods imported at very low prices.
57
What is safeguard duty?
Duty to protect domestic industries.
58
What is countervailing duty?
Duty to counter subsidies (now replaced by IGST).
59
What is assessable value?
Value on which customs duty is calculated.
60
What does it include?
Cost, freight, insurance, and handling charges.
61
What are courier imports?
Goods imported through courier agencies.
62
What is special about them?
Faster clearance and simplified procedure.