Nursing 105 > Untitled Deck > Flashcards

Untitled Deck Flashcards

(65 cards)

Study These Flashcards
1
Q

Why is medical language used?

A

To provide a clear, precise, standardized way for healthcare professionals to communicate.

This ensures effective communication among healthcare providers.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What does medical language prevent?

A

Misunderstandings in patient care.

Clear communication is crucial for patient safety.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Medical language is more ___ than everyday language.

A

Precise

Precision is essential in medical contexts to avoid errors.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Most medical terms come from which two languages?

A
  • Greek
  • Latin

These languages have significantly influenced medical terminology.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Greek roots usually describe what?

A

Diseases and medical conditions.

This reflects the historical context of medical terminology.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Latin roots usually describe what?

A

Body structures.

Latin has been foundational in anatomical terminology.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Medical terms are built from what?

A

Word parts (roots, prefixes, suffixes, combining vowels)

Understanding these components is key to mastering medical language.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Each medical word part has a ___ meaning.

A

Specific

This specificity aids in accurate communication.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

True or False: Medical terms follow structured rules.

A

True

This structure helps in understanding and creating medical terms.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What helps you pronounce medical terms correctly?

A

Breaking them into syllables

This technique aids in clarity and understanding.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The accent in medical words is often placed where?

A

On the second-to-last syllable

This is a common rule in medical terminology pronunciation.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is a word root?

A

The main part of the word that gives its primary meaning, often a body part

Roots are fundamental in understanding medical terms.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Root: cardi

A

Heart

This root is commonly used in terms related to the heart.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Root: derm

A

Skin

This root is used in various dermatological terms.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Root: neur

A

Nerve

This root is essential in neurology-related terms.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is a prefix?

A

A word part added to the beginning that changes the meaning

Prefixes modify the root’s meaning.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Prefix: hyper-

A

Excessive, above normal

Commonly used in medical conditions indicating excess.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Prefix: hypo-

A

Below normal, deficient

Often used in terms indicating a deficiency.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Prefix: brady-

A

Slow

This prefix is used in terms related to slow conditions.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

What is a suffix?

A

A word part added to the end that usually indicates a condition, disease, or procedure

Suffixes are crucial for defining the nature of the term.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Suffix: -itis

A

Inflammation

Commonly used in terms related to inflammatory conditions.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Suffix: -ectomy

A

Surgical removal

This suffix indicates a surgical procedure.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Suffix: -ology

A

Study of

This suffix is used in various fields of study.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Suffix: -emia

A

Blood condition

This suffix is often found in hematological terms.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
What is a **combining vowel**?
A vowel (usually “o”) used to make a medical term easier to pronounce ## Footnote Combining vowels facilitate the flow of medical terms.
26
The most common combining vowel is:
o ## Footnote This vowel is frequently used in medical terminology.
27
What is the usual order for building a **medical word**?
Prefix + Root + Combining vowel + Suffix ## Footnote This order helps in constructing meaningful medical terms.
28
True or False: All medical terms have a prefix.
False ## Footnote Some medical terms may not require a prefix.
29
Some medical words can have more than one what?
Root ## Footnote This allows for complex medical terms.
30
When defining a medical term, which part do you define first?
The suffix ## Footnote This is a standard approach in medical terminology.
31
After the suffix, you define the:
Prefix (if present) and root(s) ## Footnote This order aids in understanding the term's meaning.
32
dermatitis = ?
Inflammation of the skin ## Footnote This term illustrates the use of the suffix -itis.
33
hypoglycemia = ?
Low blood sugar ## Footnote This term combines the prefix hypo- with the root glycemia.
34
cardiology = ?
Study of the heart ## Footnote This term is derived from the root cardi and the suffix -ology.
35
arthritis = ?
Inflammation of a joint ## Footnote This term combines the root arthr with the suffix -itis.
36
Medical language allows healthcare workers to be what?
Accurate, efficient, and consistent ## Footnote These qualities are essential for effective patient care.
37
Medical terms are like a code made of what?
Word parts with specific meanings ## Footnote This coding system enhances communication in healthcare.
38
Define **medical language**.
A specialized vocabulary used in the healthcare field to communicate effectively.
39
What is the purpose of **medical terminology**?
To provide precise and standardized language for healthcare professionals.
40
True or false: **Etymology** is the study of word origins.
TRUE ## Footnote Understanding etymology helps in grasping medical terms.
41
Fill in the blank: **Prefixes** are added to the _______ of a word.
beginning
42
What does the suffix **-itis** indicate?
An inflammation of a specific organ or tissue.
43
Define **root word** in medical terminology.
The core part of a medical term that provides its primary meaning.
44
True or false: **Combining forms** are used to join root words and suffixes.
TRUE ## Footnote They often include a vowel, usually 'o'.
45
What is the role of **abbreviations** in medical language?
To simplify communication and documentation in healthcare.
46
Fill in the blank: **Suffixes** are added to the _______ of a word.
end
47
Define **anatomical terms**.
Terms that describe the locations and relationships of body structures.
48
What does the prefix **hyper-** mean?
Above normal or excessive.
49
True or false: **Medical jargon** is always understood by patients.
FALSE ## Footnote Jargon can confuse patients; clear communication is essential.
50
What is a **diagnosis**?
The identification of a disease or condition based on symptoms and tests.
51
Fill in the blank: **Pathology** is the study of _______.
disease
52
Define **symptom**.
A physical or mental feature indicating a condition or disease.
53
What does the suffix **-ectomy** mean?
Surgical removal of a specific part of the body.
54
True or false: **Medical terminology** is static and never changes.
FALSE ## Footnote Medical language evolves with advancements in medicine.
55
What is the significance of **medical abbreviations**?
They enhance efficiency in writing and communication among healthcare providers.
56
Fill in the blank: **Prefixes** can indicate _______ or location.
time
57
Define **pharmacology**.
The study of drugs and their effects on the body.
58
What does the prefix **hypo-** mean?
Below normal or deficient.
59
True or false: **Medical terms** can be derived from Latin and Greek.
TRUE ## Footnote Many medical terms have roots in these ancient languages.
60
What is a **prognosis**?
A forecast of the likely outcome of a disease or condition.
61
Fill in the blank: **Surgical** terms often use the suffix _______.
-otomy
62
Define **clinical terminology**.
Terms used in the context of patient care and treatment.
63
What does the suffix **-ology** mean?
The study of a particular subject or field.
64
True or false: **Medical language** is only used by doctors.
FALSE ## Footnote It is used by all healthcare professionals.
65
What is the role of **medical coders**?
To translate medical diagnoses and procedures into codes for billing.
Nursing 105
flashcards
Decks in class (1)
# Cards
Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2026 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions