___________________ is generally defined as a relatively stable pattern of psychological characteristics called traits.
Personality
___________________ are enduring and consistent patterns of thoughts, feelings, attitudes, and behaviors.
Traits
One of the more revolutionary aspects of Freud’s personality theory was his belief that much of our personality operates at the level of the ___________________.
Unconscious
According to Freud, the mind operates on three interacting levels of awareness: ___________________, ___________________, and ___________________
The conscious, the pre-conscious, and the unconscious
The ___________________ contains mental events of which we are actively aware at the moment.
Conscious mind
The ___________________ contains aspects of mental life which are not conscious at any moment but can easily be brought to awareness.
Pre-conscious
The ___________________ contains thoughts, feelings, and motives which are not available either at the conscious or pre-conscious level.
Unconscious
Freud’s theory is known as the ___________________ theory of personality.
Psycho-dynamic, psycho-analytic, or psycho-sexual
According to Freud, all mental activity is driven by two competing, universal, and inborn life forces or instincts - the sexual life force called ___________________ and the death force called ___________________.
Eros, thantos
Freud believed there are three parts of personality. He named them ___________________, ___________________, and ___________________.
id, ego, and superego
___________________ was said by Freud to be an instinctive and unconscious aspect of the personality that seeks immediate gratification.
Id
Freud described ego as our ___________________, the public and private expression of our personality.
Sense of self
According to Freud, ___________________ operates like a judge or supervisor of personality.
Superego
___________________ are the means by which Freud thought we avoid consciously confronting troublesome thoughts, memories, and impulses.
Defense mechanisms
___________________ is refusing to admit something has happened. (Freud)
Denial
___________________ is making up a good-sounding or over-stated, but wrong, explanation for one’s behavior. (Freud)
Rationalization
___________________ describes taking a detached, rational, and logical approach to emotionally uncomfortable issues. (Freud)
Intellectualization
___________________ refers to seeing our own unpleasant/unacceptable impulses in others. (Freud)
Projection
___________________ describes focusing unpleasant emotions somewhere other than where they belong. (Freud)
Displacement
___________________ refers to pushing uncomfortable memories into the subconscious. (Freud)
Repression
___________________ refers to channeling primitive sexual and aggressive impulses into socially acceptable activities. (Freud)
Sublimation
___________________ describes an unconscious effort to defend ego from stress by reverting to behavior characteristic of a younger age. (Freud)
Regression
Carl Jung called his personality theory ___________________.
Analytic psychology
Jung believed that the mind existed in three levels: the _________________, the ____________________, and the ____________________.
Conscious, personal unconscious, collective unconscious