Upper-Intermediate (B2.1): Set 1 Flashcards by Sam Seijan

absorb

verb

впитывать, поглощать

The sponge can absorb a lot of water.
Plants absorb nutrients from the soil.

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abstract

adjective

абстрактный, отвлеченный

He gave an abstract argument.
Her thoughts were abstract and hard to follow.

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accent

noun

акцент, ударение

She has a French accent.
Place the accent on the first syllable.

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accidentally

adverb

случайно, нечаянно

I accidentally broke the vase.
He accidentally spilled his drink.

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accommodate

verb

разместить, приспособить

The hotel can accommodate 200 guests.
We need to accommodate our schedule to his needs.

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accommodation

noin

жилье, размещение

They found accommodation in a small town.
The accommodation of the guests was well managed.

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accomplish

verb

достигать, выполнять

She was able to accomplish all her goals.
He accomplishes his tasks efficiently.

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accountant

noun

бухгалтер, счетовод

She works as an accountant.
The company hired a new accountant.

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accuracy

noun

точность, правильность

The accuracy of the report was impressive.
She questioned the accuracy of the data.

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accurately

adverb

точно, правильно

He answered the questions accurately.
She measured the ingredients accurately.

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acid

noun

кислота, едкое вещество

The scientist handled the acid carefully.
This substance reacts with acid.

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acre

noun

акр, участок

They own an acre of land.
The farm covers several acres.

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activate

verb

активировать, запускать

You need to activate the software.
The emergency system was activated.

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addiction

noun

зависимость, пристрастие

He is fighting a drug addiction.
She has an addiction to coffee.

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additionally

adverb

дополнительно, кроме того

Additionally, we need more time.
He was fined, additionally he lost his license.

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adequate

adjective

адекватный, достаточный

The food was adequate for the guests.
His performance was adequate but not outstanding.

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adequately

adverb

адекватно, достаточно

She was adequately prepared.
The room was adequately furnished.

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adjust

verb

регулировать, приспосабливать

He adjusted the settings on his phone.
She adjusted to the new environment.

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affordable

adjective

доступный, приемлемый по цене

The product is affordable.
They found an affordable apartment.

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aged

adjective

пожилой, старый

The aged man walked slowly.
The wine is aged for several years.

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agriculture

noun

сельское хозяйство, земледелие

He studied agriculture in college.
Agriculture is vital for the economy.

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AIDS

noun

СПИД

The patient was diagnosed with AIDS.
The campaign focuses on AIDS awareness.

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alien

noun

инопланетянин, чужак

The movie features an alien.
He felt like an alien in the new city.

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alongside

preposition

рядом, вместе с

She walked alongside him.
The project was done alongside other tasks.

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altogether | adverb

в целом, полностью ## Footnote * In total, there were 50 people altogether. * He stopped smoking altogether.

ambitious | adjective

амбициозный, честолюбивый ## Footnote * She is very ambitious in her career. * His goals are quite ambitious.

ambulance | noun

скорая помощь, неотложка ## Footnote * The ambulance arrived quickly. * Call the ambulance immediately.

amusing | adjective

забавный, смешной ## Footnote * The movie was very amusing. * His jokes are amusing.

analyst | noun

аналитик, исследователь ## Footnote * The financial analyst gave a report. * The analyst provided insights.

ancestor | noun

предок, прародитель ## Footnote * His ancestors were from Spain. * He researched his ancestors.

animation | noun

анимация, мультипликация ## Footnote * She works in animation. * The animation is impressive.

annually | adverb

ежегодно, каждый год ## Footnote * The event is held annually. * We review the policy annually.

anticipate | verb

предвидеть, ожидать ## Footnote * I anticipate good results. * We anticipate their arrival.

anxiety | noun

тревога, беспокойство ## Footnote * He feels a lot of anxiety. * Her anxiety increased.

apology | noun

извинение, прощение ## Footnote * She made an apology. * He asked for an apology.

applicant | noun

кандидат, претендент ## Footnote * The job applicant was qualified. * Each applicant must apply online.

appropriately | adverb

уместно, соответственно ## Footnote * He dressed appropriately. * Act appropriately in class.

arrow | noun

стрела, указатель ## Footnote * The arrow pointed north. * Follow the arrow.

artwork | noun

произведение искусства, художественная работа ## Footnote * The artwork was beautiful. * She admired the artwork.

asset | noun

актив, имущество ## Footnote * The company has many assets. * His assets include a house.

assign | verb

назначать, распределять ## Footnote * The teacher assigned homework. * Assign tasks to each team member.

assistance | noun

помощь, содействие ## Footnote * He needs medical assistance. * We offer financial assistance.

assumption | noun

предположение, допущение ## Footnote * That's a big assumption. * Check your assumptions.

assure | verb

уверять, гарантировать ## Footnote * I assure you it's true. * We assure quality.

astonishing | adjective

удивительный, поразительный ## Footnote * Her performance was astonishing. * The view is astonishing.

athletic | adjective

спортивный, атлетический ## Footnote * He is very athletic. * She has an athletic build.

attachment | noun

прикрепление, привязанность ## Footnote * No attachment was included. * His attachment to the dog is strong.

audio | adjective

звуковой, аудио ## Footnote * The audio quality is great. * This is an audio file.

awareness | noun

осведомленность, сознание ## Footnote * Increase awareness of the issue * He has great self-awareness.

awkward | adjective

неловкий, неудобный ## Footnote * The situation was awkward. * The chair is awkward.

badge | noun

значок, бейдж ## Footnote * He wore a badge on his uniform. * The security badge is required for entry.

balanced | adjective

сбалансированный, уравновешенный ## Footnote * She has a balanced diet. * His report was balanced and fair.

ballet | noun

балет ## Footnote * She loves watching ballet. * They performed a famous ballet.

balloon | noun

воздушный шар ## Footnote * The child held a balloon. * The hot air balloon rose into the sky.

barely | adverb

едва, с трудом ## Footnote * He barely passed the exam. * She could barely see in the dark.

bargain | noun

выгодная покупка, сделка ## Footnote * She found a bargain at the store. * They made a bargain to exchange services.

basement | noun

подвал ## Footnote * They store old furniture in the basement. * The basement was dark and damp.

basket | noun

корзина ## Footnote * She put the apples in a basket. * The basket was full of flowers.

bat | noun

летучая мышь, бита ## Footnote * A bat flew out of the cave. * He hit the ball with a bat.

beneficial | adjective

полезный, выгодный ## Footnote * Regular exercise is beneficial for health. * This partnership is beneficial for both companies.

beside | preposition

рядом с ## Footnote * She sat beside him. * The lamp is beside the bed.

besides | preposition, adverb

помимо, кроме того ## Footnote * Besides English, she speaks Spanish. * Besides, it's too late to change plans now.

bias | noun

предвзятость, уклон ## Footnote * The study had a bias towards younger participants. * They tried to avoid bias in their research.

bid | noun, verb

ставка, предлагать цену ## Footnote * He made a bid for the painting. * They bid $500 for the antique vase.

biological | adjective

биологический ## Footnote * They studied the biological processes of the plant. * She is his biological mother.

blanket | noun

одеяло ## Footnote * She covered herself with a blanket. * The baby slept under a soft blanket.

blow | noun

удар ## Footnote * The news was a severe blow to him. * He dealt a blow to his opponent.

bold | adjective

смелый, дерзкий, жирный (шрифт) ## Footnote * She made a bold decision. * The text was printed in bold letters.

bombing | noun

бомбардировка ## Footnote * The city suffered heavy bombing during the war. * The bombing caused extensive damage.

boost | verb, noun

повышать, толчок ## Footnote * The vitamins boost energy. * She gave him a boost to reach the shelf.

bound | adjective

связанный, обязанный ## Footnote * They are bound by a contract. * She felt bound to help him.

brick | noun

кирпич ## Footnote * The house is made of brick. * He laid each brick carefully.

briefly | adverb

кратко, ненадолго ## Footnote * She spoke briefly about the project. * He visited briefly before leaving again.

broadcaster | noun

вещатель, диктор ## Footnote * He works as a sports broadcaster. * The broadcaster announced the news.

broadly | adverb

широко, в целом ## Footnote * The plan was broadly accepted. * She smiled broadly at the compliment.

buck | noun

доллар, самец ## Footnote * It costs ten bucks. * He saw a buck in the forest.

bug | noun

жук, ошибка ## Footnote * A bug crawled on the wall. * They found a bug in the software.

cabin | noun

каюта, хижина ## Footnote * They stayed in a cabin by the lake. * The ship has several cabins.

canal | noun

канал ## Footnote * They took a boat through the canal. * The canal connects two lakes.

candle | noun

свеча ## Footnote * She lit a candle. * The candle burned brightly.

carbon | noun

углерод ## Footnote * The compound contains carbon. * Carbon emissions contribute to global warming.

castle | noun

замок ## Footnote * They visited an ancient castle. * The castle has high walls.

casual | adjective

повседневный, случайный ## Footnote * He wore casual clothes. * They had a casual meeting.

cave | noun

пещера ## Footnote * They explored a dark cave. * The cave was home to many bats.

certainty | noun

уверенность, определённость ## Footnote * She felt a sense of certainty. * There is no certainty in the outcome.

certificate | noun

сертификат ## Footnote * He received a certificate of completion. * The birth certificate is required.

challenging | adjective

трудный, испытывающий ## Footnote * The task was very challenging. * She enjoys challenging projects.

championship | noun

чемпионат ## Footnote * They won the championship. * The championship game is next week.

charming | adjective

очаровательный ## Footnote * He is a charming person. * The village is very charming.

chase | verb, noun

гнаться, погоня ## Footnote * The dog chased the cat. * The police were in a high-speed chase.

cheek | noun

щека ## Footnote * She kissed him on the cheek. * He felt a blush on his cheek.

cheer | verb, noun

аплодировать, ободрение ## Footnote * The crowd cheered loudly. * A cheer went up from the audience.

chop | verb

рубить ## Footnote * He chopped the vegetables. * They chop wood for the fireplace.

circuit | noun

схема, цепь ## Footnote * The circuit was complete. * They tested the electrical circuit.

civilization | noun

цивилизация ## Footnote * Ancient civilizations built great monuments. * The rise of civilization began thousands of years ago.

clarify | verb

прояснять ## Footnote * She asked him to clarify his statement. * He clarified the instructions.

classify | verb

классифицировать ## Footnote * They classified the documents by type. * The species was classified as endangered.

cliff | noun

утес ## Footnote * The cliff overlooks the ocean. * He stood at the edge of the cliff.

clinic | noun

клиника ## Footnote * She went to the clinic for a check-up. * The clinic offers various health services.

clip | noun

зажим, клип ## Footnote * She used a clip to hold the papers together. * He watched a short video clip.

coincidence | noun

совпадение, случайность ## Footnote * It was a strange coincidence that they both arrived at the same time. * The coincidence of their birthdays is remarkable.

collector | noun

коллекционер, собиратель ## Footnote * He is an avid stamp collector. (Он заядлый коллекционер марок.) * The art collector bought several valuable pieces.

colony | noun

колония, поселение ## Footnote * The ants built a large colony under the tree. * Australia was once a British colony.

colorful | adjective

красочный, яркий ## Footnote * The garden was full of colorful flowers. * She wore a colorful dress to the party.

comic | adjective, noun

комический, комикс ## Footnote * The story was both comic and tragic. * He enjoys reading comic books.

commander | noun

командир, начальник ## Footnote * The commander led the troops into battle. * He was promoted to the rank of commander.

comparative | adjective

сравнительный, сопоставительный ## Footnote * The study is a comparative analysis of two different methods. * His work was better in comparative terms.

completion | noun

завершение, окончание ## Footnote * The completion of the project is expected next week. * She celebrated the completion of her degree.

compose | verb

сочинять, составлять ## Footnote * He will compose the music for the film. * She composed a letter to her friend.

composer | noun

композитор, автор ## Footnote * Mozart is a famous composer. * The composer wrote many symphonies.

compound | noun

состав, соединение ## Footnote * Water is a chemical compound. * The compound includes both residential and office buildings.

comprehensive | adjective

всеобъемлющий, исчерпывающий ## Footnote * The report was comprehensive and detailed. * They offered a comprehensive plan for the project.

comprise | verb

включать, состоять из ## Footnote * The team comprises ten members. * The book comprises several chapters.

compulsory | adjective

обязательный, принудительный ## Footnote * Education is compulsory for children in most countries. * Wearing a helmet is compulsory for motorcyclists.

concrete | adjective, noun

бетонный, конкретный (как прилагательное), бетон ## Footnote * The building was made of concrete. * They poured the concrete for the foundation.

confess | verb

признаваться, исповедоваться ## Footnote * He confessed to the crime. * She went to church to confess her sins.

confusion | noun

замешательство, путаница ## Footnote * There was some confusion about the schedule. * His explanation only added to the confusion.

consequently | adverb

следовательно, поэтому ## Footnote * He didn't study, and consequently, he failed the exam. * The roads were icy; consequently, driving was dangerous.

conservation | noun

сохранение, охрана ## Footnote * The conservation of natural resources is important. * She works in wildlife conservation.

considerable | adjective

значительный, существенный ## Footnote * There was a considerable amount of damage. * He made a considerable effort to finish the project.

considerably | adverb

значительно, существенно ## Footnote * The cost of living has increased considerably. * She has improved considerably over the past year.

consistently | adverb

последовательно, стабильно ## Footnote * She performs consistently well in her job. * The company has been growing consistently.

conspiracy | noun

заговор, конспирация ## Footnote * They were accused of conspiracy to commit fraud. * The conspiracy was uncovered by the police.

consult | verb

консультироваться, советоваться ## Footnote * He needs to consult with his lawyer. * She consulted a doctor about her symptoms.

consultant | noun

консультант, советник ## Footnote * They hired a consultant to improve their business strategy. * The consultant gave them valuable advice.

consumption | noun

потребление, расход ## Footnote - The consumption of sugar has increased. - The car's fuel consumption is very efficient.

controversial | adjective

спорный, противоречивый ## Footnote * The topic is highly controversial. * The controversial decision sparked debate.

controversy | noun

спор, разногласие ## Footnote * The controversy over the issue continues. * The book caused a lot of controversy.

convenience | noun

удобство, комфорт ## Footnote * The convenience of online shopping is unmatched. * He appreciated the convenience of the location.

convention | noun

конвенция, соглашение ## Footnote * The convention was signed by all member states. * They attended a convention in New York.

conventional | adjective

обычный, традиционный ## Footnote * She prefers conventional methods. * The treatment follows conventional medical practices.

convey | verb

передавать, выражать ## Footnote * The letter conveyed his feelings. * She conveyed the message clearly.

convincing | adjective

убедительный, внушающий доверие ## Footnote * The argument was **convincing**. * Her performance was **convincing** enough to win the audience.

cop | noun

полицейский, коп ## Footnote * The cop chased the thief. * He wanted to become a cop since childhood.

cope | verb

справляться, выдерживать ## Footnote * She can cope with stress well. * He found it hard to cope with the situation.

corporation | noun

корпорация, компания ## Footnote * The corporation is expanding its operations. * They work for a multinational corporation.

corridor | noun

коридор, проход ## Footnote * The corridor was long and dark. * She walked down the corridor to her office.

# long flat surface counter | noun

прилавок, стойка ## Footnote * She placed the groceries on the counter. * The kitchen counter was clean.

coverage | noun

покрытие, освещение (в СМИ) ## Footnote * The news coverage was extensive. * The insurance coverage includes medical expenses.

cowboy | noun

ковбой, пастух ## Footnote * He dressed up as a cowboy for the party. * The cowboy rode his horse across the plains.

crack | verb, noun

трескаться, трещина ## Footnote * The vase cracked when it fell. * There was a crack in the wall.

craft | noun

ремесло, искусство ## Footnote * He is skilled in the **craft** of woodworking. * They learned about traditional **crafts**.

creativity | noun

креативность, творчество ## Footnote * Her creativity knows no bounds. * The project required a lot of creativity.

critically | adverb

критически, серьёзно ## Footnote * He is critically injured. * The film was critically acclaimed.

cruise | noun, verb

круиз, совершать круиз ## Footnote * They went on a Caribbean cruise. * We cruised along the coast.

cue | noun

сигнал, подсказка ## Footnote * That was my cue to leave. * She missed her cue during the performance.

curious | adjective

любопытный, любознательный ## Footnote * She was curious about the noise. * He has a curious mind.

curriculum | noun

учебный план, программа ## Footnote * The curriculum includes math and science. * They revised the school curriculum.

cute | adjective

милый, симпатичный ## Footnote * The baby is so cute. * She wore a cute dress.

dairy | noun, adjective

молочные продукты, молочный ## Footnote * She avoids dairy. * They visited a dairy farm.

dare | verb

сметь, отваживаться ## Footnote * He dared to ask her. * She dared him to jump.

darkness | noun

тьма, темнота ## Footnote * The darkness fell quickly. * She was afraid of the darkness.

database | noun

база данных, картотека ## Footnote * The database contains all the records. * They updated the database.

deadline | noun

срок, дедлайн ## Footnote * The deadline is tomorrow. * She missed the deadline.

deadly | adjective

смертельный, опасный ## Footnote * The snake's bite is deadly. * The disease is deadly if untreated.

dealer | noun

дилер, торговец ## Footnote * He is a car dealer. * They met with the dealer to negotiate.

deck | noun

палуба, настил ## Footnote * They stood on the deck of the ship. * The deck was made of wood.

defender | noun

защитник, оборонец ## Footnote * He is a strong defender of human rights. * The defender blocked the shot.

delete | verb

удалять, стирать ## Footnote * She deleted the file by mistake. * Please delete that message.

delighted | adjective

в восторге, радостный ## Footnote * She was delighted with the results. * We are delighted to have you here.

democracy | noun

демократия, народовластие ## Footnote * The country is a democracy. * They believe in democracy.

democratic | adjective

демократический, народный ## Footnote * The democratic process is important. * They held democratic elections.

demonstration | noun

демонстрация, показ ## Footnote * They held a demonstration in the city. * The teacher gave a demonstration of the experiment.

depart | verb

отправляться, уезжать ## Footnote * The train **departs** at noon. * She **departed** from the airport.

dependent | adjective

зависимый, подвластный ## Footnote * He is **dependent** on his parents. * The project is **dependent** on funding.

deposit | noun, verb

депозит, вклад, класть в банк ## Footnote * He made a deposit at the bank. * They deposited the money into the account.

depression | noun

депрессия, упадок ## Footnote * He suffers from depression. * The economy is in a depression.

derive | verb

происходить, выводить ## Footnote * The word **derives** from Latin. * They **derived** the formula from the data.

desperately | adverb

отчаянно, безнадежно ## Footnote * She desperately tried to find a solution. * He looked around desperately.

destruction | noun

разрушение, уничтожение ## Footnote * The hurricane caused massive destruction. * The war led to widespread destruction.

determination | noun

решимость, определение ## Footnote * Her determination helped her succeed. * The determination of the cause was difficult.

devote | verb

посвящать, уделять ## Footnote * She devoted her life to helping others. * He devotes time to his studies.

differ | verb

отличаться, различаться ## Footnote * The two plans differ significantly. * They differ in their opinions.

dime | noun

десятицентовая монета, мелочь ## Footnote * He found a dime on the sidewalk. * It only costs a dime.

disability | noun

инвалидность, неспособность ## Footnote * He has a physical disability. * The disability prevented him from working.

disabled | adjective

инвалид, отключенный ## Footnote * The building is accessible to disabled people. * The system was disabled temporarily.

disagreement | noun

несогласие, разногласие ## Footnote * They had a disagreement about the decision. * There was a disagreement between the parties.

disappoint | verb

разочаровывать, огорчать ## Footnote * The movie disappointed the audience. * She didn't want to disappoint her parents.

disappointment | noun

разочарование, огорчение ## Footnote * His failure was a big disappointment. * She felt a deep sense of disappointment.

discourage | verb

обескураживать, отговаривать ## Footnote * His words discouraged her from trying. * Don't let failure discourage you.

disorder | noun

расстройство, беспорядок ## Footnote * The room was in complete disorder. * He suffers from a mental disorder.

distant | adjective

дальний, отдаленный ## Footnote * They could see a distant mountain. * His voice sounded distant.

distinct | adjective

отчетливый, отдельный ## Footnote * There was a distinct smell of smoke. * The two species are distinct.

distinguish | verb

различать, выделять ## Footnote * It's hard to distinguish between the two colors. * She can easily distinguish right from wrong.

distract | verb

отвлекать, сбивать с толку ## Footnote * The noise distracted her from studying. * Don't let anything distract you.

disturb | verb

беспокоить, нарушать ## Footnote * Please do not disturb. * The loud music disturbed the neighbors.

dive | verb, noun

нырять, погружение ## Footnote * He dived into the pool. * The dive was perfectly executed.

diverse | adjective

разнообразный, разный ## Footnote * The city is known for its diverse culture. * They offer a diverse range of products.

diversity | noun

разнообразие, многообразие ## Footnote * The school promotes cultural diversity. * The area is known for its biological diversity.

divorce | noun, verb

развод, разводиться ## Footnote * They got a divorce last year. * She decided to divorce him.

dominant | adjective

доминирующий, преобладающий ## Footnote * The company has a dominant position in the market. * His personality is very dominant.

donation | noun

пожертвование, вклад ## Footnote * They made a generous donation to the charity. * The museum received a large donation.

dot | noun

точка, пятнышко ## Footnote * She placed a dot on the map. * The sky was dotted with stars.

dramatically | adverb

резко, драматично ## Footnote * The prices have dramatically increased. * His life changed dramatically after the event.

drought | noun

засуха, нехватка ## Footnote * The region suffered from a severe drought. * The drought caused a shortage of water.

dull | adjective

скучный, тусклый ## Footnote * The lecture was dull and uninteresting. * The knife was too dull to cut the bread.

dump | verb

сбрасывать, выбрасывать ## Footnote * He dumped the garbage in the bin. * The company was accused of dumping toxic waste.

duration | noun

продолжительность, срок ## Footnote * The duration of the movie is two hours. * The project will be completed within the duration of the contract.

dynamic | adjective

динамичный, активный ## Footnote * The city has a dynamic economy. * She is a dynamic leader.

eager | adjective

нетерпеливый, стремящийся ## Footnote * She was eager to start the new job. * The children were eager to open their presents.

Upper-Intermediate (B2.1): Set 1 Flashcards

(200 cards)