NASAL POLYPS PATHO
Chronic inflammation → mucosal overgrowth
NASAL POLYPS NR
Saline irrigation, corticosteroids, surgical referral
RHINITIS PATHO
Allergic/infectious inflammation of nasal mucosa
RHINITIS NR
Antihistamines, nasal decongestants, allergen avoidance
PHARYNGITIS/LARYNGITIS PATHO
Viral/bacterial infection → mucosal edema
PHARYNGITIS/LARYNGITIS NR
Warm fluids, lozenges, voice rest, antibiotics if bacterial
SINUSITIS PATHO
Obstructed sinus drainage → infection
SINUSITIS NR
Steam inhalation, analgesics, antibiotics, lagundi decoction