UPPER RD Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

NASAL POLYPS PATHO

A

Chronic inflammation → mucosal overgrowth

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2
Q

NASAL POLYPS NR

A

Saline irrigation, corticosteroids, surgical referral

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3
Q

RHINITIS PATHO

A

Allergic/infectious inflammation of nasal mucosa

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4
Q

RHINITIS NR

A

Antihistamines, nasal decongestants, allergen avoidance

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5
Q

PHARYNGITIS/LARYNGITIS PATHO

A

Viral/bacterial infection → mucosal edema

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5
Q

PHARYNGITIS/LARYNGITIS NR

A

Warm fluids, lozenges, voice rest, antibiotics if bacterial

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6
Q

SINUSITIS PATHO

A

Obstructed sinus drainage → infection

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7
Q

SINUSITIS NR

A

Steam inhalation, analgesics, antibiotics, lagundi decoction

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