UPS Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

What are the three components in a basic ups system?

A

Rectifier

Dc storage battery

Inverter

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2
Q

What does an inverter do?

A

Changes dc power source to single or three phase ac voltage

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3
Q

Systems commonly range from __ to __ minutes of back up

A

5 to 30

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4
Q

Ups systems can encounter failures from several factors

A

Overloading the system

High temperature

Components of the rectifier or inverter can fail affecting the ups

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5
Q

When the ups system encounters a failure, the system initiats a shut down. The by pass switch will be closed. What is the purpose of the bypass switch

A

It ensures there is no power interruption to the critical loads

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6
Q

What kind of switch is the preferred choice for a by pass switch?

A

Static switch/ solid state switch. Can operate in microseconds

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7
Q

What is the most common type of inverter

A

PWM
pulse width modulation

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8
Q

In a basic PWM there are four solid state switches. What are they?

A

SCR
BJT
IGBT

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9
Q

Installation of a ups can be devided into four areas which are?

A

Inputs
Outputs
Dc
Auxillaries

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10
Q

The battery cells used in a ups are?

A

Lead acid type

Lithium-ion

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11
Q

Does a ups system shut down before the battery is totally discharged?

A

Yes

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