What is the primary function of the urinary system?
To filter and remove waste products from the blood and regulate water and electrolyte balance.
True or False: The kidneys are responsible for urine production.
True
Fill in the blank: The two main components of the urinary system are the ______ and the bladder.
kidneys
What is the medical code for acute kidney failure?
N17
Which system is responsible for the excretion of urine?
Urinary system
What is the function of the ureters?
To transport urine from the kidneys to the bladder.
Multiple choice: What is the most common cause of urinary tract infections (UTIs)? A) Bacteria B) Viruses C) Fungi D) Parasites
A) Bacteria
True or False: The bladder can hold approximately 300-500 mL of urine.
True
What does the medical code N20 represent?
Calculus of kidney and ureter
Fill in the blank: The ______ is the tube that carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body.
urethra
What is the medical term for the presence of blood in urine?
Hematuria
What is the ICD-10 code for chronic kidney disease?
N18
Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT a function of the kidneys? A) Regulation of blood pressure B) Filtration of blood C) Production of bile D) Regulation of electrolytes
C) Production of bile
True or False: Urinary incontinence is the inability to control urination.
True
What is the term for the surgical procedure to remove a kidney?
Nephrectomy
Fill in the blank: The ______ is a muscular sac that stores urine.
bladder
What is the primary coding system used for medical diagnoses?
ICD-10
What medical code corresponds to urinary obstruction?
N13
Multiple choice: Which of the following conditions involves inflammation of the bladder? A) Cystitis B) Nephritis C) Pyelonephritis D) Urethritis
A) Cystitis
True or False: The urinary system helps regulate the body’s pH balance.
True
What is the medical code for urinary retention?
R33
Fill in the blank: The ______ is the filtering unit of the kidney.
nephron
What is the term for the presence of protein in urine?
Proteinuria
Multiple choice: Which of the following is a common symptom of a urinary tract infection? A) Frequent urination B) Rash C) Headache D) Blurred vision
A) Frequent urination
