explain utility being an ordinal concept
only the relative ranking matters, not the value itself
perfect substitutes
MRS stays the same straight line
perfect compliments
when one increases, the other good must increase in the same proportion
you’re indifferent as long as you have a set (pairs of socks, as long as you have one to match another, its fine)
looks like an axis
CES preferences
constant elasticity of substitution
concave curve not convex when alpha is greater than 1
quasilinear preferences
same slope,parallel convex but flatter
how to calculate MRS