RFs warranting DEXA before 65yo
Decreased estrogen (early menopause, glucocorticoids,
FMH of fractures
Increased risk of fractures (sedentary lifestyle, EtOH)
Decreased Ca (anticonvulsants, vit D def, hyper-PTH, chronic liver and renal disease)
elevated bone remodeling (hyperthyroidism)
PMDD vs. PMS
PMDD > PMS; PMDD interferes w/ social functioning
twin-twin transfusion -> which type of twin?
monochorionic, diamniotic
most common cause of SAB
autosomal trisomy
list 3 uterotonics
methergine (contraindicated in HTN), prostaglandin (contraindicated in asthma) and oxytocine
Infants born to diabetic mothers are at increased risk of
hypoglycemia hyperbilirubinemia hypocalcemia polycythemia respiratory distress