Vaccines Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

Eculizumab needs what vaccination
Timing

A

MenACYW and MenB
two weeks before start, repeat every 5 years if remaining the medication

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2
Q

Who should get MenB in adolescents and young adults

A

asplenia
complement deficiency
on eculizumab or ravalizumab
microbiologist working with Neisseria meningitides

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3
Q

Tdap recommendation in pregnant women

A

with every pregnancy in 3rd trimester

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4
Q

what populations should get hep A vaccine plus IG for post exposure ppx

A

liver disease or immunocompromised

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5
Q

hep a post exposure prophylaxis for infants < 12 months

A

IG only within 2 weeks of exposure

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6
Q

post exposure prophylaxis for anthrax

A

60 days of antibiotic ppx and 3 doses of anthrax vaccine

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7
Q

Hep A post exposure ppx if healthy and previously vaccinated

A

nothing

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8
Q

Hep B vaccination in HCW

A

3 dose series

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9
Q

what two vaccines are contraindicated in HIV with CD4 < 200

A

varicella and MMR

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10
Q

at what age should you receive high dose flu vaccines

A

65 and older

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11
Q

age recommendation for inactivated flu vaccine

A

6 months and older if no contraindications

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12
Q

egg allergy with anaphylaxis, what do you give for flu vaccine

A

ok to get inactivated flu vaccine but need monitoring after

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13
Q

egg allergy with hives, what do you give for flu vaccine

A

ok to get inactivated vaccine, no monitoring needed

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14
Q

who doesn’t need measles vaccine

A

those born before 1957
those with lab documented immunity

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15
Q

when can measles vaccine be given post transplant

A

2 years post transplant
no active GVHD
at least 1 year off immunosuppressive medications

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16
Q

who should get two doses of MMR

A

school age children
college students
HCW
international travelers

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17
Q

HPV vaccine 9-14 how many doses

18
Q

HPV vaccine > 14 or immunocompromised how many doses

19
Q

Age recommendation for PCV 20 or 15

A

65 and older if not vaccinated before

20
Q

special populations to give PCV 20 ages 19-64

A

asplenia
Lung disease
Heart Disease
Liver Disease
Smokers
CSF Leak
Diabetes
Alcoholics
HIV

21
Q

HBV vaccine recommendations in HIV

A

Recombivax or Engerix 3 dose series
Heplisav 2 dose series

22
Q

Shingrix vaccine recommendation

A

all adults 50 years and old
doesn’t matter if they had old shingles vaccine

23
Q

Shingrix additional recommendation

A

18+ if immunocompromised including HIV

24
Q

hepatitis A vaccination for people adopting a child from endemic areas
timing

A

all close personal contacts including babysitters
at least 2 weeks prior to arrival of child within 60d of arrival

25
Who should get hep A vaccination in adults
travelers MSM Drug use those who work with monkeys chronic liver disease homeless
26
who should get yellow fever vaccine
9 months or greater traveling to or living in high risk areas
27
do you need repeat yellow fever vaccine?
no a single dose provides lifelong protectionw
28
who needs a yellow fever repeat vaccination
pregnant at the time of the first vaccine underwent HSCT after first vaccine HIV
29
who needs meningitis vaccine for travel
those going to meningitis belt (Africa) from Dec to June Give ACYW
30
special requirement destination for needed meningitis vaccine
Hajj or Umrah in saudi arabia
31
vaccine protection of oral typhoid live attenuated
every 5 years
32
when to give oral typhoid vaccine
at least 1 week before travelw
33
when to give IM typhoid vaccine
2 weeks before travel
34
how long does protection of IM typhoid vaccine last
2 years
35
who should get JEV
Asia going to rural areas, irrigated areas (rice paddies), outbreak area, going for more than one month
36
PEP for rabies
2 dose vaccine
37
Post Exposure PPX for rabies immunocompetent
HRIG and 4 dose vaccine
38
post exposure PPX for rabies immunocompromised
HRIG and 5 doses of vaccine
39
post exposure PPX for rabies if they have had vaccine prior
2 doses of vaccine, don't need HRIG
40
who needs post vaccination HBV anti-S ab titers
HCW infants born to HBsAg mothers HD HIV Immunocompromised (SCT, SOT) sex partners or HBsAg positive persons