Valves Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

Aortic & Pulmonary artery valves.

A

Semi-lunar valves snap shut at end of systole to prevent backflow of blood.

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2
Q

Atrioventricular valves.

A
  • Prevent backflow of blood from ventricles into the atria.
  • Close and open passively.
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3
Q

What are the names of the valves between the atrium & ventricles (Left/Right)?

A

Atrioventricular valves.

Left = bicuspid vale (mitral valve)
Right = tricuspid valve

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4
Q

What are the names of the valves between the ventricles & arteries (Left/Right)?

A

Semilunar valves.

Left = aortic valve
Right = pulmonary valve

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5
Q

What is the “Lub” sound in a heart beat?

A

Sound of the AV valves closing.

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6
Q

What is the “Dub” sound in a heart beat?

A

Sound of the aortic & pulmonary valves closing.

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7
Q

What produces the “sound” of the heart beat?

A

Closing of the valves.

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8
Q

Why do heart valves open & close?

A

Pressure differences.

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