moa
inhibits cell wall synthesis
targets transglycosylation reaction
pharmacokinetics
highly water soluble
poor oral absorption
indication for oral vancomycin
pseudomembranous colitis
resistance
modification of d-ala d-ala terminus
adverse reaction when combined with aminoglycosides
ototoxicity
adverse reaction when combined with NSAID
nephrotoxicity
adverse reaction when combined with loop diuretics
ototoxicity
caused by rapid vancomycin infusion causing increased histamine release
red man/ red neck syndrome
indications
MRSA
acute bacterial endocarditis
meningitis
septicemia
other drugs that targets cell wall or cell membrane
BacitFosCycloDap
bacitracin
Fosfomycin
cycloserine
daptomycin