Component Form of a Vector
v = (Q1 - P1,Q2 - P2)
Magnitude of a Vector
||v|| = √(q1 - p1)² + (q2 - p2)²
P = ? Q = ?
P = initial point Q = terminal point
To find a unit vector, u = ?
u = v/||v||
Component Form of a vector given θ
v = ||v||cosθi + ||v||sinθj
Angle (θ) Between
θ = cos^-1[(u)(v)/(||u||)(||v||)]
The vectors are orthogonal (perpendicular) if…
(f)(u) = 0
The vectors are parallel if…
u = k(x,y) and v = c(x,y)