What direction do veins carry blood?
Towards heart
What are 3 features of veins?
Wider lumen than arteries
Thinner layers of muscle & elastic tissue
Valves
Why do veins have a wider lumen than arteries?
Blood is at low pressure
What do valves do?
Ensure that blood does not flow backwards
What do skeletal muscles do when they contract?
Compress veins, helping increase pressure & push blood along
What do closed circulatory systems increase?
Pressure & speed of blood flow