Veneers Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

What are contraindications of veneers?

A
  • High caries risk
  • Extensive existing restoration
  • Less than 60% enamel left after prep
    -Poor plaque control
  • Parafunctional habit
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2
Q

What are advantages of veneers?

A
  • Superior esthetics
  • Wear and stain resistant
  • COnservative prep
  • Quick
  • Painless
  • Good tissue response
  • Long lasting
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3
Q

When is a window prep recommended?

A
  • For most direct and indirect composite veneers
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4
Q

Describe window prep

A
  • Intrenamel design preserves the functional lingual and incisal surfaces, protecting veneers from occlusal stress (preserving stress in enamel)
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5
Q

When is an incisal-lapping prep indicated?

A

When tooth being veneered needs lengthening or when an incisal defect warrants restoration

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6
Q

Incisal-lapping prep is used frequently with

A

pocelain veneers since it facilitates accurate seating of veneer on cementation

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7
Q

What is the most conservative prep?

A

Window

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8
Q

What is better- incisal coverage or no incisal coverage?

A

Incisal coverage

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9
Q

What prep is preferred fro healthy normal tooth with sufficient thickness?

A

Incisal overlap

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10
Q

What prep is preferred for worn teeth and fractured teeth?

A

Incisal butt

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11
Q

Do you leave cord in for the impression?

A

Yes

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12
Q

Do you etch the entire tooth for a provisional?

A

No

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13
Q

Every ceramic material is made of

A

matrix and filler

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14
Q

MAtrix dictates the

A

physical properties, handling characteristics and optical properties

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15
Q

What is an example of a high glass ceramic?

A

Feldspathic porcelain

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16
Q

What are advantages of feldspathic porcelain?

A
  • Low hardware costs
  • Excellent optical properties
  • Best mimic natural teeth
17
Q

What are disadvantgaes of feldspathic porcelain?

A
  • Technique sensitive/time consuming
  • Low fracture resistance
  • Shrinkage/fit
18
Q

What are advantages of pressable ceramics?

A
  • Safe
  • Esthetic
  • Less working time
  • Firm fit
  • Long term success
  • Many indications
19
Q

What are disadvantages of low glass content ceramics?

20
Q

What is a type I patient?

A

Simple esthetic veneers

21
Q

What is a type-IA patient?

A

Want to change tooth shape

22
Q

What is rec for a type IA pt?

A

Conventional feldspathic porcelain (high glass)

23
Q

What is a type IB pt?

A

Want to change the tooth color

24
Q

What is rec for type IB pt

A

Low glass ceramics

25
What is a type II pt?
Veneers exposed to functional loading
26
What is rec for type II pts?
Low glass ceramics (lithium disilicate)
27
What acid produces the most distinct pore and groove formation of the ceramic surfaces?
Hydrofluoric acid
28
What acid produces the least surface roughness?
50% orthophosphoric acid
29
Does silane increase or decrease bond strength?
Increase
30
Does heat after silane increase or decrease bond strength?
Increase